The child first had vomiting and now has a fever

Causes

There are a number of factors that can cause vomiting at night. Anything can be the cause. It is worth paying attention to parallel symptoms. If the urge passes without fever, then the causes may be the following:

Entry of a foreign object into the digestive system. This reason is relevant for young children under 5 years of age. The stomach strives to get rid of the foreign body, which leads to an attack.
Unfavorable microclimate in the living area. The apartment is stuffy, overheated, and lacks fresh air.
Nasal congestion, accompanied by mucus entering the esophagus.
Disruption of the usual environment, overwork or a stressful situation.
Vomiting can be caused by a brain disease.
Appendicitis. Temperature and pain may occur.
Eating heavy foods (spicy, fatty foods, soda, chips and other junk food) or low-quality foods during the day and before bed. Analyze what your baby consumed during the day. In this case, the level of acetone in the body increases, which should be measured using special testers.
Overheat.

In an infant, vomiting can be caused by:

Sudden climate change, since the child’s body is not yet able to protect itself from the influence of weather changes.
Eruption of the first teeth. While eating, the baby swallows air, which enters the stomach and causes an attack.
Start of the first feeding. Due to the lack of necessary enzymes in the body, unusual food is rejected by the stomach.
Early introduction of certain foods into the diet.

Also, the cause of night vomiting is diseases of the digestive system:

Pancreatitis. Due to enzyme deficiency, food is not digested well enough, which is why an attack begins to occur.
Cholecystitis. Stagnation of bile occurs and when it accumulates, the contents of the stomach are released along with particles of bile masses.
Liver diseases.
Gastritis. Due to impaired gastric motility, food stagnates in the organ and when it accumulates, the contents are ejected.
An attack can cause prolonged horizontal sleep in the presence of pathologies in the digestive system.

With simultaneous vomiting and an increase in body temperature, the cause may be an infection in the gastrointestinal tract, overheating of the body, influenza or ARVI. A sharp increase in temperature leads to a reflex reaction of the body. If the attack is accompanied by diarrhea, the cause is an intestinal infection.

Vomiting in a child at night during sleep: causes, treatment

Vomiting in a child at night always worries parents a lot. After all, the little one had been sleeping peacefully before and did not show any concern. Before taking any action, it is necessary to determine what could have caused this condition.

When, in addition to nausea and vomiting, watery diarrhea begins and the body temperature rises, the cause most likely lies in an intestinal infection.

But there are a number of other conditions when only vomiting is observed and there are no other symptoms.

Causes of night vomiting

There are plenty of reasons for night vomiting in children; it can be difficult to immediately determine what triggered this condition. If vomiting appears in a dream, you need to immediately analyze what the baby ate shortly before sleep.

Perhaps there was some new product in the diet that could cause an allergic reaction and the body tried to get rid of foreign substances.

If a child’s vomiting during sleep is not accompanied by a rise in temperature, then the reasons include:

There is a foreign body in the digestive tract. This is typical for young children, who often put small parts in their mouths during play.
A cold with copious mucus production, which flows down the back wall of the larynx and provokes nausea and vomiting.
Severe fatigue or stressful situation during the day. Parents need to remember how the little one spent his day.
Inflammation of appendicitis. This condition is accompanied by a rise in temperature, lethargy and acute pain in the lower abdomen.
The baby ate fatty and junk food in the evening. This could be smoked meats, barbecue, cakes with rich cream, chips or soda. It is advisable not to include all these products in the diet of young children, and chips with carbonated drinks are generally undesirable for children at any age.

If the cause of vomiting is poisoning, then the acetone content in the body usually rises. You can determine how much this indicator exceeds the norm using test strips, which should be in every home medicine cabinet.

If a child vomits, which is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, appendicitis can be suspected. In this case, the baby is lethargic, pale and very restless. If such a condition occurs, you must immediately call an ambulance.

What can parents do?

Many parents are lost as soon as the baby starts vomiting and don’t know what to do. There is no need to panic; all actions should be clear and calm. If a child vomits at night without a rise in temperature, then the algorithm of action should be as follows:

Calm the child, wash him and, if necessary, change his clothes. Replace bedding.
Give your mouth a good rinse with clean water.
Offer a drink. Water is given in small portions, but often.
Temperature is measured.
If the urge reoccurs, adsorbents are given and the baby is monitored.

When there is an increase in temperature above 38.5 degrees, it is necessary to give antipyretic tablets. It is best to give paracetamol, but ibuprofen will also work.

A single vomiting in a child at night indicates overwork or overeating. Most often, after such an incident, the child lies down calmly and sleeps.

If the vomiting has become regular, then after each attack the baby is allowed to rinse his mouth, and then given a tablespoon of water.

If vomiting is caused by rotavirus or poisoning, then the urge occurs every 15-20 minutes for the first hour, then gradually subsides.

You can add a little honey and a few drops of lemon juice to the baby's water. This drink not only tones and refreshes, but also supplies a weakened body with useful microelements.

What to pay attention to

If a child vomits before bed or at night, the child should immediately be calmed, changed and washed. Babies, when they are asleep, are frightened by such an unpleasant phenomenon and may begin to cry a lot. Parents should be nearby at all times; it is unacceptable to leave the little one alone, even for a few minutes.

The infant is held in the arms with a slight incline. Older children are placed on their sides in bed to avoid choking on vomit.

During vomiting, it is necessary to avoid dehydration, which occurs quite quickly in children. It must be remembered that the lower the baby’s weight, the more dangerous this condition is for him.

What not to do

When vomiting occurs only once in the evening or at night, you can help the child and put him to sleep. Wherein:

do not self-medicate and give your baby any medications other than sorbents and antipyretics;
do not leave the baby alone, even for a few minutes, without adult supervision;
do not feed your toddler dairy products or juices;
Do not let your child sleep in anticipation of the next bout of vomiting.

If vomiting occurs only once at night, then you don’t have to worry and watch the patient until the morning. When the condition is steadily worsening every minute, there is no point in taking risks; only a doctor should treat the baby.

It is strictly forbidden to perform gastric lavage on a young child at home! This will bring nothing but harm.

What to do in the morning

Sometimes it happens that the baby vomits once at night and in the morning does not remember anything at all. In this case, parents should provide the baby with enough fluids and adhere to a diet for a couple of days. You can give the following dishes:

vegetable soups with a second chicken broth;
porridge made from buckwheat, oatmeal or rice;
mashed potatoes;
steamed chicken balls;
bread croutons;
banana and applesauce.

Infants continue to be breastfed on demand, but no new foods are introduced into the diet for the next couple of days. Fruit jelly, which has an enveloping effect, is a good drink to drink. If nothing reminds you of the night incident for about two days, you don’t have to worry, it means the cause of the vomiting was not serious.

When your baby is still bothered by constant nausea and there is a cutting pain in the stomach, you need to consult a doctor. It is quite possible that there is a foreign body in the digestive tract that should be removed.

Every child experiences vomiting at night at least once. The cause most often is the use of harmful products. To prevent such a problem from happening, the child’s diet should consist only of natural and healthy foods.

Source: https://otravlenye.ru/det-otravlenie/deti/nochnaya-rvota-u-rebenka.html

Associated symptoms

The attacks are accompanied by acute pain in the abdominal cavity - a sign of an infectious disease or poisoning.
Vomit contains mucus - in children over one year of age this is a sign of an intestinal infection.
When a child has the flu, they vomit water.
Foamy vomit requires immediate hospitalization, as this is a symptom of rotavirus infection.
For infants, fountain vomiting is typical as a symptom of overeating or the presence of pathologies in the digestive system.

Character of vomit

The color of vomit can indicate the cause of an attack:

Green: the cause was a violation of the child’s comfortable psychological state, poor sleep.
Yellow: indicates the presence of poisoning of the body, infection.
Red: associated with disruption of the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, mechanical injury to the digestive system.
Black: excessive use of absorbents.

Vomiting in a child at night during sleep: causes, treatment - Website about poisoning

If a child vomits at night without fever or diarrhea, then most likely the reason is in the diet. There may be several reasons for this condition. In babies under one year of age, the digestive system is not fully formed. The condition can be triggered by the onset of a disease or poor quality products. You need to know what to do in such a situation and how to alleviate the baby’s condition.

The girl is vomiting

What is nausea and vomiting?

Vomiting and nausea are usually symptoms of some illness. They manifest themselves in the form of a protective reaction of the body to an irritant. A stagnation process occurs in the stomach, vomit tends to come out. After an attack of vomiting, the baby feels better.

How does the child feel at this time?

dizziness;
spasm of the stomach and diaphragm;
cold sweat;
loss of appetite;
the baby turns pale;
exhibits apathetic behavior.

Nausea is the urge to gag reflex. Sensitivity to odors increases. Any action can provoke an attack of vomiting. Food that enters the stomach is not completely digested. Its remnants accumulate inside, the secretion of gastric and bile juice increases. Then the eruption of vomit occurs. Vomiting at night in a child without fever is characteristic of this condition.

Important ! After an attack of vomiting, the child should be washed and placed on his side. In an upright position, lying on his back, the baby may choke.

Possible causes of night vomiting without fever

Blood in the urine of a child - possible causes in infants

If a child vomits at night, the reasons for this are different: external, congenital and due to illness.

The baby is crying

External reasons

The child feels sick at night under the influence of surrounding factors. Such reasons include:

Overfeeding. If the baby eats too much, the excess food will come out. The baby will not be able to digest a large amount of food.
Psychogenic reason. Some children react to stressful situations by vomiting. In children under one year of age, this condition can be triggered by a sudden change of environment, parental divorce, or a trip to the doctor.
Ingestion of a foreign body. It is known that small children put everything in their mouth. A child may accidentally swallow a small part, causing frequent bouts of vomiting. As a rule, the temperature does not rise.

Regurgitation is considered normal for infants. 90% of babies regurgitate excess breast milk. The amount of mass should not exceed a volume of more than 2 tbsp. spoons It is easy to determine the difference between vomiting and normal. To do this, pour 2 tablespoons of water onto a towel. and compare the spots. If there is more spitting up, then it is vomiting.

Important! Regurgitation goes away on its own with the introduction of complementary foods.

Vomiting due to infant illness

Diseases that cause a child to feel sick at night are common among infants. These include:

Food poisoning. Occurs due to poor nutrition of the child, consumption of stale foods. The attack is one-time, after vomiting the baby feels better.
Pylorospasm. A valve spasm occurs between the stomach and intestines. This makes it difficult to push food through. The condition requires treatment.
Cardiospasm. Food enters the esophagus, after which it expands sharply. Attacks of vomiting occur immediately after eating or after a short amount of time. If feeding is at night, the baby may vomit in his sleep.
Acetonic crisis. Due to an unhealthy and fatty diet, the baby’s body begins to produce acetone. It provokes vomiting, but without fever or diarrhea. There is a smell of acetone from the mouth.
Neurological disorders. If the baby fell the day before and hit his head, then a traumatic brain injury provokes this condition.
Intestinal infection. Most often, vomiting is accompanied by diarrhea and fever, but not in all cases. Sometimes a child simply vomits many times in a row.
Inflammation of the digestive system. As a rule, they occur due to eating too fatty foods. A large amount of bile is released.
Intestinal obstruction. In this case, surgery will be required. It happens when a foreign body is swallowed.

Important! If you suspect a pathology, you should consult a doctor. Only a specialist can competently assess the condition and prescribe treatment.

The girl has a stomach ache

Congenital pathologies

Sometimes a child feels sick at night for congenital reasons. Premature babies are most often affected. Meet:

Neurological abnormalities, for example, varying degrees of hydrocephalus. When a baby is sick, his brain is compressed by excess cerebrospinal fluid. This causes vomiting.
Pyloric stenosis. Profuse and frequent vomiting after eating is associated with blockage of the valve between the stomach and intestines. Food does not enter the stomach in the required amount.
Underdevelopment of the digestive system. Includes pathologies with all parts of the intestine.
Violation of metabolic processes. In young children this is a congenital condition. It manifests itself in different ways and requires treatment.

As a rule, congenital causes are diagnosed in the first 1-3 months of a child’s life. Some pathologies can only be treated surgically. With a congenital disease in a child, vomiting at night without fever is considered normal.

What parents need to remember

Vomiting in a newborn after feeding with breast milk and formula

Night vomiting in a child is of particular concern to parents. It is necessary to undergo examination and treatment by a doctor. To make it easier for him to make a diagnosis, there are a few things to remember.

A boy is being interviewed by a doctor

What did the child eat and drink the day before?

If the baby is formula-fed, it is important to know the manufacturer, series and expiration date of the product. This will help in diagnosis and treatment.

When the baby grows up and switches to adult food, parents must carefully monitor him. The child will vomit at night if he eats food that is too fatty or stale. The most common foods that cause vomiting are:

fatty and fried;
a large amount of sweets;
dairy products;
smoked sausages;
stale oil.

Important! For baby food, it is recommended to prepare food daily and carefully check expiration dates and storage quality.

The beginning of an attack of vomiting, its nature

It is imperative to note the time of the first attack and the frequency, if there are several of them. If food poisoning occurs, vomiting will begin after a couple of hours. If you have a head injury, you may vomit within 24 hours. The nature of the vomit also plays an important role. They remember the color, quantity, possible impurities. They will help make the correct diagnosis.

The boy feels bad

Presence of accompanying symptoms

If vomiting happened once, and no other symptoms were identified, and the child immediately felt better, then most likely he overate. In the morning he will wake up as if nothing had happened. More serious conditions are accompanied by:

abdominal pain;
pallor;
increased temperature;
dehydration;
multiple attacks;
chills;
diarrhea;
insomnia;
anxiety.

It is important to write down all symptoms to speed up the start of treatment.

Consistency of vomit

When a child vomits at night, you need to study the consistency of the vomit. It points to a specific reason. Happens:

dense;
semi-liquid;
watery.

Density indicates the stage of the disease. More dense vomiting indicates the onset of the condition.

When to call an ambulance

What can cause snot in a baby - possible causes

If a child vomits at night and there is no fever, parents suspect a serious illness. It's worth calling an ambulance. Criteria for calling an ambulance:

repeated continuous vomiting;
the presence of bile and blood impurities in the vomit;
the vomit became thick and black;
low-grade fever;
yellowing of the skin;
severe abdominal pain.

Important! It’s better to play it safe and call an ambulance than to walk around in thought and worry.

Girl with a bear in bed

How to relieve your child’s condition before the doctor arrives

Before the doctor arrives, you need to try to alleviate the baby’s condition. For this:

Place the child on his side in the evening before bed. Make sure it doesn't turn straight.
Give plenty of water to drink to compensate for dehydration.
A cool, wet towel is wiped across the forehead to reduce chills.
Infants up to one year old can be given half a sachet of smecta.
You should not suddenly snatch the bottle from your baby.
If your baby gets his clothes dirty, they definitely need to be changed.
Parents are responsible for monitoring the amount, consistency and frequency of vomiting.

As soon as the child begins to feel worse, do not hesitate. Call a doctor or an ambulance right away; it wouldn’t hurt to be on the safe side.

What not to do if your child is vomiting

If a child vomits all night, then you should not give him unfamiliar drugs or force him to eat or drink sweet drinks. You need to follow all the recommendations and wait for the doctor. Spontaneous treatment can lead to serious consequences.

Why does a child sometimes vomit at night? The reasons are different, sometimes they turn out to be harmless; there is no need to panic if the baby vomits at night. Parents should follow the recommendations, call a doctor and wait for his conclusion. The baby will recover quickly if you provide him with timely help.

Source:

A child vomits in his sleep or after sleeping at night, how can I help?

When a baby is bothered by pain in the tummy, and even with vomiting and diarrhea, you cannot do without a hospital. Most likely it is an intestinal infection. The doctor will make an accurate diagnosis after laboratory tests.

Sometimes it happens that a child vomits in his sleep without other accompanying symptoms. However, this frightens parents even more, like everything unknown.

First aid

What to do when vomiting just starts? Turn the baby onto his side, raise his head, and put a towel on him. If an attack begins in a baby while sleeping, keep him in an upright position. Vomiting at night can cause fear in a child.

First of all, it is necessary to calm the baby. The child should not be left alone unattended. After the attack ends, rinse your mouth and give the person to drink water that is as close to body temperature as possible. If children have an attack at night, parents should adhere to a certain algorithm of help:

Wash the baby, change him, calm him down.
Rinse your mouth and give a teaspoon of water at room temperature to drink. Tea, juice or any other drinks should not be given.
Place infants in your arms on their side or hold them upright, leaning on your shoulder. This position prevents vomit from entering the throat and nose. Lay older children on their side, with the head of the bed slightly raised.
The parent should be calm, not panic, not scream, not lament.
Measure body temperature.
At intervals of five minutes, give the child water or saline solutions, for the preparation of which use ready-made mixtures (Regidron, etc.). This is one of the main actions, since when attacks are repeated, the body becomes dehydrated, which poses a danger to human health. You should also give Smecta a drink, which will help remove toxins from the body. If the baby refuses to drink water, it is allowed to give juice diluted with water until it is as clear as possible. There is no need to give large amounts of liquid to drink.

Vomiting at night in a child

When, in addition to nausea and vomiting, watery diarrhea begins and the body temperature rises, the cause most likely lies in an intestinal infection.

But there are a number of other conditions when only vomiting is observed and there are no other symptoms.

Definition of cough and its types

In some cases, the presented attacks are quite simply removed and do not recur. But if vomiting occurs repeatedly, you should immediately go to the hospital. There are these types of cough:

Dry. Sometimes he talks about cancer of the respiratory tract. Regular medication does not help in this case, and the symptoms gradually intensify.
Productive (wet). Here the cause is ARVI or another respiratory disease. In addition to medications, the child is given plenty of fluids to drink.
Cough at night. Sometimes changing the position of the baby's body will help stop the attack.
Cough with fever. This symptom occurs when there is a viral or bacterial infection in the body.
A syndrome that occurs without a change in temperature. In this case, bronchial asthma and allergies are to blame.

Source: https://limto.ru/rvota-v-nochnoe-vremja-u-rebenka/

Diagnostics

After arrival, the doctor conducts a survey to find out the cause of the attack. The following points need to be clarified:

Frequency of repetition of vomiting.
Volume of erupted masses.
When did the first attack occur?
What food did the child eat during the day?
Whether the baby was sick during the previous 14 days.
How the baby behaved before bedtime.
Quality of sleep before vomiting began.

Examination of the child allows you to determine whether the temperature is elevated, signs of dehydration, the appearance of a rash, seizures, the appearance of symptoms of food poisoning, and the presence of rotavirus infection.

Vomiting in a child at night: possible causes, first aid

The girl is vomiting

Prohibited actions

It is unacceptable to self-medicate. You don’t need to think that you are able to determine the cause of what is happening, because sometimes serious pathologies are hidden behind vomiting. You should not give your child anything other than sorbents and means to reduce fever, if this is really required.
A baby who has vomited should not be left alone with himself.
This is especially true for very young children. If possible, place the baby next to you.
When giving frequent drinks, there is no need to give your little one milk or juice.
You should not prevent your baby from falling asleep, fearing that the next urge to vomit will come. After all, an attack of vomiting can be one-time. Having vomited, the child could feel relief and fall asleep peacefully.

Treatment

If you experience repeated bouts of vomiting, the first priority is to take medications that relieve symptoms. Drug treatment includes the use of:

Solutions that restore the water-salt balance of the body.
Medicines for nausea approved for use in childhood: absorbents to reduce intoxication, Cerucal (an anti-vomiting drug, used in the form of solutions or intramuscularly), Motilium, for rotavirus Enterofuril.
In order for the stomach to start working normally, beneficial bacteria are prescribed: Linex, Acipol, Enterol, Bifidumbacterin.
If a concomitant symptom is diarrhea, Diarol and Imodium are prescribed.
For intestinal infections, antibiotics can be taken.
Medicines that reduce fever (Cefekon, Ibuprofen).

Therapeutic diet

The first meal is allowed no earlier than five hours after the end of the attack. Don't give a lot of food at once. Dishes should be light and easily digestible. Enveloping porridges with water and vegetable soups would be optimal. The first days after vomiting, you should avoid eating fried foods, sweets, and milk porridges.

Application of traditional methods

A decoction of raisins, rice, dill water, and mint infusion are suitable for infants. Children over one year old are allowed to give pear decoction, milk-yolk mixture, and soaked rye bread crackers. Children over three years old are allowed to use decoctions of valerian herbs, lemon balm, mint and chamomile.

Are crises possible?

During the inter-attack period, parents also need to act correctly. This treatment will prevent relapses of acetonemic crises. In this case, everything is in the hands of the parents. It is necessary to radically reconsider the child’s lifestyle. Prevention is based on a healthy lifestyle. This includes many criteria. It is necessary to spend regular and relatively long periods of time in the fresh air. Combine a walk with outdoor games and sports. But the main thing here is not to overdo it, since overwork can provoke attacks. Properly dosed physical activity normalizes metabolism. Also, throughout the day, the baby needs to take baths, do a contrast shower, douse the arms and legs, and later the whole body. Such procedures harden and train the body.

It is necessary to prevent the child’s contact with infections and protect against such diseases. You need to get all your vaccinations according to the vaccination schedule, and get additional ones before going to kindergarten. Equally important is proper and nutritious nutrition for the child. Children with this diagnosis should never be overfed. You need to eat in small portions and often.

Foods that your baby should not eat:

smoked meats,
canned food,
delicacy fish varieties,
herring,
black and red caviar,
veal,
fatty pork,
meat broths,
fish and bone,
canned food,
beans,
pickles (cucumbers, cabbage, tomatoes),
baking and puff pastry,
chocolate,
cocoa,
soda,
ketchup,
mayonnaise,
kiwi.

It is worth limiting:

fatty foods,
adjika,
oranges,
apples,
mushrooms,
tea,
coffee,

Use more vegetable fats in your food than animal fats.

Necessary for the diet are:

dairy products,
eggs,
vegetables,
berries,
fruits,
milk,
potato,
cereals

Don't forget about drinking. In addition to water, you can use rosehip decoctions and dried fruit compotes.

Recommended essential foods include:

soups with vegetables,
lean pork and beef,
boiled cauliflower,
skinless chicken fillet,
boiled egg,
porridge,
parsley.

If there are fats in a child’s diet, then they must be combined with carbohydrates so that the former are burned with the help of the latter. Cutlets can be given to the baby only in combination with vegetables or cereals, butter can be added to porridge or vegetable stew, sour cream can be added to vegetables and casseroles. Naturally, you need to take into account the child’s tastes and individual characteristics. It may be a little difficult for your baby to get used to the new way of eating, but over time he will get used to it and feel much better.

It is worth noting that a baby with acetone syndrome has an unbalanced type of nervous system. Therefore, a pediatrician must periodically prescribe a course of sedative therapy - these are all sorts of soothing teas, decoctions, soothing baths, massages. Such courses are held several times a year. The child must be registered at the dispensary. Thus, the doctor monitors the child and, in the absence of exacerbations, prescribes courses of preventive treatment. Mainly due to the fact that the child’s diet has restrictions and he needs courses of multivitamins twice a year - in spring and autumn, since at these times of the year all the exacerbations in the body occur and he needs help.

Children with acetone syndrome are at risk of developing diabetes mellitus. For this reason, they are registered with an endocrinologist and have their blood tested for glucose levels every year. Also, to monitor the level of acetone, the doctor may recommend purchasing special test strips. They are sold in every pharmacy and are available to everyone without a prescription.

At the age of puberty (by 12-14 years), acetonemic crises completely stop. But such children have a risk of diseases such as diabetes mellitus, the formation of gallstones, arterial hypertension, etc. In this case, they need to be examined every year, have an ultrasound scan of the entire abdominal cavity and, of course, the kidneys.

But if you follow all the doctor’s recommendations, the crises will be less noticeable for the child, shorter lasting and without consequences.

Complications

Bouts of vomiting at night are a great strain on a child’s body. There are three types of complications:

Loss of body weight - the body is weakened by attacks, rejects all food, and there is no appetite.
Dehydration – vomiting leads to fluid loss and disruption of the body’s water-salt balance. Signs of dehydration: dry skin, lethargy, crying without tears, lack of urination.
Vomit entering the nasopharynx - incorrect body position leads to retention of vomit in the respiratory tract, which can lead to suffocation.

Sudden nausea at night can cause panic in parents. Stay calm, perform all necessary actions and, if necessary, seek emergency medical help.

Source