A child's eye is festering from a runny nose


Why does a child's eyes fester when he has a cold?

Many parents ask what to do if their child’s eyes fester with a cold.
Very often, even with a minor cold, children's eyes begin to become irritated and fester. This occurs due to the fact that the lacrimal canal and nasal ducts are located at a close distance from each other. That is why in children more often than in adults, the infection easily penetrates the eyes. A suppurating organ of vision in an adult can manifest itself with other symptoms and be a consequence of some serious diseases. If a child’s eyes fester due to a cold, then he should be examined by 2 doctors - a pediatrician and an ophthalmologist. Colds are usually accompanied by the presence of viruses and bacteria, and it is because of them that the eyes fester during a cold.

A child’s eye has been festering since birth: why, how to treat it?

Basically, the causes of pus discharge from the eyes are not signs of serious pathologies requiring hospital treatment: it is performed at home.

The exception is cases requiring immediate surgical intervention.

The child’s parents can perform the treatment themselves at home, using eye drops and ointments after first cleaning the child’s eyes from accumulated pus and crusts.

Cleaning the eyes from constantly secreting exudate is carried out by washing:

  • furatsilin;
  • herbal decoctions;
  • weak (pale pink) solution of manganese;
  • used tea leaves.

After this time, substances are formed in the tea leaves, the contact of which with the eyes during rinsing can only aggravate the situation.

Furacilin and potassium permanganate are freely sold in pharmacies, but you can use furatsilin in the form of a ready-made solution or buy tablets that you need to crush and dissolve in boiled water yourself.

Herbal decoction for washing is prepared on the basis of chamomile and calendula flowers.

Take one teaspoon of each herb and brew this mixture in 200 milliliters of boiling water, after which it is infused for another 10 minutes in a water bath.

Over the next hour, the broth is cooled and filtered.

It is better to prepare the remedy in the morning and use it until the evening - in the morning you need to prepare a fresh portion of the decoction.

Washing procedures must be carried out in accordance with the following rules:

  1. Washings are done at least every three hours.
  2. Before the procedure, you must wash your hands thoroughly.
  3. You can only use a sterile cloth or gauze pad.
  4. Pus is removed by passing tissue soaked in a solution from the outer corner of the eye to the inner one.
  5. Immediately after the procedure, you can drop one drop of a 0.25% solution of chloramphenicol into each eye.
  6. If the discharge is too abundant, you can use erythromycin ointment instead of drops.

Purulent discharge in the morning sticks the eyelids together. During the day they dry out, forming yellow crusts. Conjunctivitis is an infectious disease that can be transmitted to others.

Why do eyes fester when you have a cold? The infection can get not only into the respiratory tract, but also into the mucous membrane of the eyes, mouth, and so on. When viruses or infection enter the mucous membrane of the eyes, a protective reaction occurs, in which the eyes fester. This is how the body tries to displace the bacteria that have entered it. This process can be compared to the formation of sputum, when the lungs produce mucus, removing pathological microorganisms from the respiratory tract.

Redness and swelling of the mucous membrane of the eyes, as well as suppuration, occur due to viruses, allergens or fungi entering the mucous membrane. Most often, children and the elderly suffer from this.

If the eyes fester during a cold in adults, it is necessary to rinse them with a decoction of sage or chamomile. For one glass of boiling water you need to take a tablespoon of herb. Some people apply a tea bag to the sore eye. But this method is not very good, because tea bags contain dust, which can cause even greater inflammation.

It's better to use drops. All manipulations should be carried out only with clean hands, and it is necessary to change the towel daily and make sure that other family members do not use it.

Children often get sick because their immune system is far from perfect. In order to resist diseases, she needs to endure most of them.

When a child has a cold, his eyes fester due to conjunctivitis. In infants, dacryocystitis occurs, which causes the children's eyes to fester.

Pus in the eyes of a newborn is a sign of a blocked tear duct. Dacryocystitis is a disease in which tears do not pass through the lacrimal canal, inflammation and stagnation occur in it. It is necessary to show the child to an ophthalmologist. In this situation, it is recommended to massage the lacrimal sac and instill antibacterial drops.

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With conjunctivitis, the eyes turn red, watery and sour; if you ignore these symptoms, then every day there will be more and more pus. The child's eyes are very itchy and there is a fear of light. The eyes should be washed with chamomile decoction or saline solution, and then drops should be instilled or ointment should be placed behind the eyelid. An ophthalmologist will help you choose ointment and drops.

When an infection gets into the conjunctival sac, the eyes begin to fester and itch. Keratitis is an inflammation of the cornea that causes vision to deteriorate over time. The first symptoms of eye suppuration appear on the first day, when spasms and burning are felt in the eyelids, after a while photophobia, suppuration and pain occur.

With keratitis, the cornea becomes cloudy, due to the fact that the smallest capillaries rupture, redness appears. Some time after the first symptoms appear, patients note that their vision is greatly deteriorating. Problems arise when working at a computer; a person cannot read for a long time and cannot see small objects.

A cold is an unpleasant, sluggish phenomenon that interferes with normal functioning. Often a cold is not accompanied by a rise in temperature, which means that no matter how bad you feel, you won’t get a sick leave. With ARVI and other diseases, the eyes often fester, redness, burning and lacrimation appear.

In order to alleviate your condition, you need to rinse your eyes with a decoction of chamomile or sage. To prepare it, you need to take a tablespoon of the dry mixture and a glass of boiling water. After the broth has infused and cooled, soak a cotton pad in it and wipe your eyes without pressing too hard.

Drops of “Albucid”, “Ophthalmoferon” and “Sulfacyl-Sodium” help well. These medications must be instilled under the lower eyelid after the eyes have been cleared of pus and mucus. Ointments help many; the most popular is Tetracycline Ointment. Furacilin helps many people. In order to use it, you need to dissolve one tablet in a small amount of water and wipe your eyes.

Before doing anything, your hands should be washed well with soap and, if possible, treated with an antiseptic. You should never touch your sore eyes with dirty hands, as this can only worsen the situation.

Of course, regardless of the reason for the appearance of pus in the eyes, you need to start treatment by visiting a doctor. After all, it may not be a cold, but a banal allergy, and the treatment, accordingly, will be different. The relief of symptoms is the same everywhere, but the treatment of the root cause is different.

Folk remedies

Of course, traditional medicine also helps in the situation of eye suppuration. The simplest thing you can do is make a decoction of chamomile and often wash your eyes with it, moving the cotton pad from the outer edge to the inner. A decoction can also be made from calendula, sage and other herbs that relieve inflammation.

Folk remedies relieve symptoms well, but cannot quickly get rid of the cause of what caused purulent processes.

With ARVI, conjunctivitis is often observed. This is due to the fact that part of the nasal secretions enters the eyes through the ducts. There are many ways to get rid of such conjunctivitis.

Ways to get rid of discharge from the eyes during ARVI:

  • Rinse your nose every hour with saline solution
  • Instill furatsilin solution into your eyes
  • Place vasoconstrictor drops in your nose

The appearance of pus from the eyes and an increase in temperature are the first signs of the virus. Most likely, the child fell ill with ARVI. In this case, it is worth increasing the protective functions of the child’s body. To do this, purchase vitamins, fish oil and do not ignore traditional methods.

Instructions:

  • As soon as the child’s temperature rises and the eyes begin to water and sour, use antiviral suppositories. Now you can buy Anaferon, Interferon, Laferobion in the pharmacy.
  • Wash your baby's eyes with a solution of chamomile and furatsilin.
  • Lubricate the inner corner of the eye with tetracycline or nitroxoline ointment.
  • Be sure to rinse your child's nose with saline solution. You can drop in a few drops of ACC or Decasan. These liquids kill viruses, bacteria and fungi. This will prevent further spread of infection.

This is one of the possible complications after ARVI. Children's ears, eyes, nose and throat are closely connected. Therefore, if a lot of mucus forms in the nose, it can flow into the eyes or ear. In this case, it is better to seek help from a doctor.

Most often, pain in the ear indicates otitis media, and if there is purulent discharge from the eyes, then there is a risk of otitis media. This is a rather insidious and dangerous disease. With these symptoms, you shouldn’t rely on chance. Visit an otolaryngologist. He will prescribe antibiotics, drops and physical therapy.

Most often, newborns’ eyes fester for two reasons:

  • Infection that enters the eyes while passing through the mother's birth canal
  • Clogged tear duct

Pediatricians and neonatologists recommend massage of the lacrimal sac. In addition, the baby’s eyes should be washed with furatsilin solution three times a day. The pediatrician may prescribe drops. Albucid and Oculoheel are excellent in helping to cope with infection.

A suppurating organ of vision in an adult can manifest itself with other symptoms and be a consequence of some serious diseases. If a child’s eyes fester due to a cold, then he should be examined by 2 doctors - a pediatrician and an ophthalmologist. Colds are usually accompanied by the presence of viruses and bacteria, and it is because of them that the eyes fester during a cold.

Why do my child’s eyes fester and his runny nose get worse?

  • The cause may be a blockage of the tear duct. There is a certain percentage of children born with problematic tear ducts.

With age, this problem in children goes away on its own. Treatment for this phenomenon consists of constantly removing pus from the eye by wiping with a clean cotton pad soaked in warm water and instilling appropriate drops.

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Causes

Why do my child’s eyes fester and his runny nose get worse?

  • The cause may be a blockage of the tear duct. There is a certain percentage of children born with problematic tear ducts.

Normally, tears flow from the inner corner of the eye through the duct into the nose. Therefore, during crying, discharge from the eyes occurs and a condition similar to a runny nose occurs. If an obstacle occurs, the tear stagnates in the lacrimal canal, disrupting the evacuation of microbes that enter the palpebral fissure. Stagnation causes purulent inflammation.

With age, this problem in children goes away on its own. Treatment for this phenomenon consists of constantly removing pus from the eye by wiping with a clean cotton pad soaked in warm water and instilling appropriate drops.

Such treatment relieves the symptoms of the disease, but to eliminate the cause, massage of the nasolacrimal sac or treatment of the lacrimal duct is prescribed, which finally solves the problem.

  • A runny nose may occur if a child suffers from allergic rhinitis.

If a child has increased sensitivity to various allergens, then he will exhibit all the symptoms of a runny nose and flu. As a result of the resulting active inflammatory process, which is accompanied by profuse lacrimation and swollen nasal mucosa, suppuration of the eye may begin.

The cause will be the same blockage of the tear duct. Treatment of allergic rhinitis consists of eliminating the source that causes the child's allergies and using antiallergic and anti-inflammatory drugs, which the doctor will select.

The flow of tears may be disrupted if the child has a runny nose or a stuffy nose. The same symptoms occur during colds and acute respiratory viral infections.

  • During acute viral respiratory diseases, a child may develop viral conjunctivitis.

It is quite difficult. During conjunctivitis, the child’s eyes fester, the temperature may rise to 38 ºС, or even higher, and the nose may be stuffy. The infection causes swelling of the eyelids and redness of the mucous membrane.

The presence of purulent discharge indicates the presence of bacteria. Due to the constant secretion of pus, the eyelids stick together and it is difficult for the child to control the eyes. If the conjunctiva is inflamed, it is better for children not to be in bright light, as they develop photophobia. Severe pain appears and it feels as if sand has gotten into the eye.

The child’s eye is red, swollen and festering: causes

When a child’s eyes fester, there may be several different reasons; they can be combined into four large groups:

  1. Impact of viruses.
  2. Exposure to bacteria.
  3. Allergic reaction.
  4. Dacryocystitis.

In the first case, most often it is a matter of viral conjunctivitis, which can develop as an independent disease or occur against the background of influenza or ARVI.

In such cases, the pus released from the eyes is not abundant and has a mucous consistency.

Adenovirus

If the cause is adenoviruses, the secretion remains the same, but the child’s eyes also turn red.

In such cases, poludanum drops, interferon, and for older children - florenal or tebrofen ointments can be prescribed for treatment.

Herpes conjunctivitis is considered more dangerous, in which pus accumulates around the eyes and contains impurities of ichor.

In this case, topical use of the drug acyclovir is most often prescribed.

Most often, pus is released during the development of staphylococcal or pneumococcal conjunctivitis.

This can be explained by the fact that with untreated sore throat, which is caused by these microorganisms, as well as with improper treatment, these bacteria spread to the mucous membrane of the eyes, causing the appearance of exudate.

Newborns are always at risk of developing gonococcal conjunctivitis, in which the pus is thicker and more abundant and sometimes reaches the formation of crusts that prevent the eyes from opening.

Usually this phenomenon is observed already in the first week of the baby’s life and this symptom indicates the need for treatment with antibiotics.

With allergies, pus is released almost continuously, and the eyes become swollen, red and inflamed. Exudate is always released from both eyes.

First of all, in such situations, the child’s contact with the allergen is limited, after which a course of treatment with antihistamines is carried out.

Dacryocystitis

A typically “children’s” cause of pus discharge from the eyes is a pathology called dacryocystitis.

This is a violation of the patency of the lacrimal canaliculi, which open only after the baby leaves the womb.

But sometimes these tubules do not open, and this can be fraught with inflammation of the lacrimal sacs, in which liquid purulent contents accumulate, from time to time “breaking through” out.

The main way to clean the tubules is eye massage, and if this procedure does not help, pediatricians probe the tubules, opening them with medical instruments.

If pus flows from the eyes and green snot from the nose, the condition indicates a bacterial infection. A change in the color of nasal discharge occurs as a result of the death of pathogenic microbes and leukocytes. The shade of the secreted secretion can be different, from yellow to brown. The brighter the color, the more pathogenic bacteria have entered the body.

Acute rhinitis in children occurs in several stages. Each stage is characterized by certain symptoms:

  • At the beginning of the disease, there is no snot. There is dryness in the nasal cavity, burning, tingling. The child sneezes frequently. A rise in temperature and weakness in the body may occur.
  • At the second stage of the disease, nasal congestion increases. The mucous membrane swells, copious, clear discharge is observed, breathing through the nose is impaired, and a cough may occur.
  • At the third stage of inflammation development, viscous snot of a purulent nature is observed. If the infection penetrates the nasolacrimal duct, conjunctivitis develops.

Conjunctivitis can be caused by both viruses and bacteria. The disease is accompanied by yellow, brown or even greenish suppuration:

  • Viral conjunctivitis is more common in newborns. In adult children, it may be the result of decreased immunity or a severe cold. Body temperature rises, tears flow from the eyes. The child is bothered by a feeling of pain in the eyes and photophobia. The eyelids become swollen, red and inflamed. Lymph nodes may become enlarged.
  • Bacterial conjunctivitis affects both eyes. The child develops green snot and festering eyes. After sleep, the eyelashes stick together and yellowish, dry crusts form.

Adenoviral disease often begins with pain and discomfort in the throat. At the same time, coughing appears and nasal discharge is bothersome. The snot is initially mucous in nature, and then acquires a yellow-brown or greenish tint. When the infection spreads, the eyes fester.

A baby's eyes may become watery as a result of a disease such as dacryocystitis. Inflammation of the lacrimal sac often occurs against the background of acute rhinitis. Initially, a severe runny nose appears, and only then lacrimation, pain and swelling of the inner corner of the eye occurs, and purulent fluid is released when pressure is applied.

Another reason that a child has green snot is an allergy. Dust, animal hair, plant pollen, chemicals, and food can act as irritants. The eyelids turn red and swell, there is lacrimation, the nose is very stuffy, itching, burning, the snot is initially clear. If the eyes begin to fester, and the color of the mucus in the nose has changed, the condition indicates the addition of a bacterial infection.

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Less commonly, the appearance of rhinitis and conjunctivitis is caused by herpes. Small blisters appear around the eyes and nose. When the blisters begin to burst, fluid flows into the eyes, causing purulent discharge.

There can be several reasons for red eyes. Most often, redness is observed during ARVI and when a foreign body gets into the eyes. If the baby suddenly begins to complain of pain in the eyes, carefully examine the mucous membrane for the presence of foreign bodies. Don't rub or get in there with dirty hands. Rinse your eye with cool water and treat with furatsilin solution.

What to do and how to treat?

What to do when your eyes fester due to conjunctivitis? The whole point of therapy is to keep the eyes clean and use antibiotics in the form of ointments or eye drops.

They contribute to the fact that the disease occurs in a milder form and less pus is formed. As a result of such treatment, the child tolerates the disease more calmly. He is not bothered by irritation and itching.

There are general rules for parents when children's eyes fester. The main requirement is hygiene. Purulent discharge must be removed. You need to take a cotton pad and, moisten it in boiled water, remove everything that is there.

When pus remains in the palpebral fissure for a very long time, this leads to moceration - bright active inflammation on the surface of the skin around the eyes. This is especially painful for infants who cannot rub their own eyes. They experience pain and severe itching, which makes them very moody.

Most situations in which suppuration occurs in the eyes are not dangerous to vision. As a rule, bacterial conjunctivitis does not cause serious consequences for the festering eye, and usually the disease completely recedes after 3 weeks.

If your baby has a cough, runny nose and festering eyes, it could be a respiratory infection or a cold. Therapy of the disease consists of complex treatment, which is aimed at eliminating the underlying disease and increasing the body's defenses.

If the child receives basic treatment, then there is no need to use eye drops, since as the runny nose subsides and the nose clears, the tear ducts will also clear. Therefore, regular eye rinsing will be sufficient.

When the tear ducts are narrowed, doctors most often solve the problem using conservative treatment methods. However, if suppuration of the eyes and runny nose become chronic, it is necessary to restore the patency of the canal, which is performed surgically.

If a child develops a cough, the nose cannot breathe, and pus comes out of the eyes, complex treatment is prescribed. To combat a runny nose, the baby’s nasal passages are cleaned and drops are placed in the nose. Preliminary cleansing is necessary so that crusts and mucus do not prevent the drug from reaching the mucous membrane and having the desired effect.

Causes

If a child's eye is red and festering, the reasons may be different. The most common are:

  1. Blockage of tear ducts.
  2. Glaucoma.
  3. Blepharitis.
  4. Inflammatory process in the choroid of the eyes.
  5. Allergy.
  6. Conjunctivitis.
  7. Traumatic damage to the mucous membranes of the visual organs.
  8. Penetration of a foreign object into the eye.
  9. Fatigue, eye strain.

Let's take a closer look at why the eye is red, watery and festering. In a child, such symptoms may indicate a certain pathology, the treatment of which should be addressed as soon as possible.

How to treat a cold that has caused suppuration in a child’s eyes?

Cough, depending on whether it is wet or dry, is treated with syrups or inhalations. For inhalation, a nebulizer is usually used, to which appropriate medications are added.

The eyes, if pus accumulates in them, are treated with furatsilin solution during the day. If the discharge of pus is strong, then at night the eyelids are lubricated with antibacterial ointment. To prevent the eyes from festering, eye drops are usually prescribed:

If a viral infection is accompanied by bronchitis with a severe cough or pneumonia, then treatment will be carried out with antibiotics in the form of intramuscular injections.

If we talk about the use of folk remedies, which many parents love so much, then we would advise washing festering eyes with a decoction of calendula flowers. When treating your eyes with cotton pads, you should adhere to the following rules:

  • you cannot use the same cotton pad twice;
  • You should use a separate disc for each eye to avoid infection;
  • You need to wipe the eye from the outer corner to the inner one.

The mother caring for the child should follow all safety measures to avoid contracting the infection herself. She needs to wash her hands with soap both before and after procedures.

It is advisable to wear a protective mask on your face to prevent viral infection from entering the nasal or oral mucosa. Since the infection is transmitted through airborne droplets, an adult can easily become infected.

Drug treatment of conjunctivitis

Treatment of conjunctivitis depends on the type of disease and the cause of infection.

You can track your therapy in the table below:

Type of pathologyTherapy
BacterialRinsing the eyes with an antiseptic. Antibiotics are used in the form of drops or ointments (Erythromycin, Tetracycline). It is important to practice eye hygiene daily.
PurulentDuring therapy, rinsing, removing crusts, mucus and using ointments and antibiotic drops are mandatory.
ViralAntiviral drops are used. Preparations based on recombinant interferon have proven themselves well in the treatment of newborns. When a bacterial infection occurs, antibiotic therapy is administered. Popular remedies: Actipol, Ciprofloxacin, Ophthalmoferon.
ChlamydialSince chlamydia is a bacteria, the treatment is similar to that for bacterial conjunctivitis.
AllergicAntihistamines approved for use in infants (Astemizole, Cetirizine, Fexofenadine). In severe cases of the disease, the ophthalmologist prescribes drops based on corticosteroids.

A newborn’s eye festers throughout the day, so it is necessary to wash it up to 4-5 times . It is advisable to alternate between taking an antiseptic and a decoction of herbs or tea. First, parents clean the baby's eye of secretions from the outer corner to the inner one.

After eliminating the unpleasant discharge, it is necessary to instill drops into the mucous membrane or apply ointment.

Young parents do not always know how to properly carry out the procedure of instillation or application of ointment. To moisten the mucous membrane with the medicine, you should carefully pull back the baby’s lower eyelid with clean hands and drop the required dosage into the conjunctival sac.

Then remove your hand so that the medicine is distributed throughout the entire eyelid and mucous membrane. The ointment should also be applied to the lower eyelid before going to bed. In order not to harm the baby, it is better to practice squeezing out the product to understand whether the ointment comes out of the tube hard or easy.

Why does pus appear in the eyes and nose when you have a cold?

Infectious respiratory diseases very often appear in children, especially in the autumn-winter period. This is facilitated by ARVI epidemics, weakened immunity, and lack of vitamins. Children who attend kindergarten suffer more from them, especially during the adaptation period.

When a child is not treated on time or the body’s defenses are weakened, the cold becomes complicated by a bacterial infection. This causes the appearance of purulent contents in the eyes (conjunctivitis) and nose, and coughing. The discharge varies in color and quantity. These signs will allow the doctor to determine the cause of the disease.

The channel between the nose and eyes in children is short, so green snot and pus in the eyes often occur simultaneously. With a cold, purulent discharge appears on the 4-5th day of the course. It is then that it spreads to the mucous membrane of the eyes, as well as to the sinus area, as a result of which pain is felt in the forehead and bridge of the nose. If rhinitis is not treated, it easily becomes chronic.

A runny nose with purulent discharge is characteristic of sinusitis and sinusitis. The more pronounced the color of the pus, the stronger the inflammation in the sinuses.

With a cold, a runny nose in children is often complicated by conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the mucous membrane of one or both eyes. They fester and a white or yellowish discharge appears. Conjunctivitis also occurs as an independent disease.

Another cause of eye suppuration is dacryocystitis. This disease occurs due to obstruction of the tear ducts in newborn babies. In this case, a special massage helps well, which helps drain the pus.

Symptoms

What symptoms accompany a bacterial infection:

  • temperature increase, sometimes significant - up to 39-40°C;
  • headache;
  • general poor health, lethargy, fatigue, drowsiness;
  • discharge from the nose is bright yellow or green;
  • redness of the eyes;
  • crusts, stickiness in the morning, purulent discharge from the eyes;
  • eyes itch, increased lacrimation;
  • with sinusitis, a headache appears, especially when tilting the head forward;
  • the child does not eat well, the baby cannot suckle due to nasal congestion;
  • With fever, convulsions are possible.

Main symptoms

Red eye in a child manifests itself in various ways. The symptoms are as follows:

  • burning;
  • pain;
  • dryness of the mucous membranes of the eyes;
  • lacrimation;
  • purulent discharge.

Important! When visiting a doctor, the first step is to determine the cause of the disease - symptoms (pain, festering eyes) are characteristic of a number of diseases.

When to contact your pediatrician immediately:

  • the condition of the child’s purulent red eyes worsens significantly;
  • suppuration is yellow or green;
  • there is redness and irritation throughout the eye;
  • eyes swollen;
  • Apparently inflammation of the vascular network.

Any of these symptoms in a child may indicate an infection or the development of inflammation. An examination by an ophthalmologist is necessary. Other children who are in the same group of children with a sick child can become infected.

Treatment methods for runny nose and conjunctivitis

You will need to consult an ENT doctor and an ophthalmologist. They will prescribe complex therapy for the disease. To determine what infection has struck the baby, it is necessary to have the pus analyzed for bacterial culture. After this, the specialist will be able to prescribe effective treatment with oral and topical medications.

The treatment regimen and dosage of each drug is selected individually depending on the age, diagnosis and characteristics of the child. It is important to maintain bed rest at elevated temperatures and drink plenty of fluids. Typically, colds in children are more severe than in adults, so it is important for parents to closely monitor the condition of their sick child.

Pharmacy drugs

The doctor will decide what exactly is right for your child. It is better not to self-medicate and follow the recommendations of a specialist. Then the risk of complications is much lower.

Bacterial rhinitis is treated:

  • washing the mucous membrane with a solution of sea water, drops (Aqua Maris, Aqualor Baby, Otrivin Baby), saline or saline solution;
  • vasoconstrictor drops to eliminate swelling of the mucous membrane (Nazivin, Nazol baby);
  • if necessary, antibiotics for internal use (Flemoxin Solutab, Amoxiclav, Augmentin) and local action (Bioparox, Polydexa, Isofra);
  • To cleanse the nose, special aspirators are used in newborns and children up to one year old.

To treat suppuration of the eyes in children, the following are usually used:

  • Tetracycline ointment;
  • Levomycetin drops;
  • Albucid;
  • Eubital;
  • Vitabact;
  • Colbiocin;
  • Furacilin solution - used topically 2-3 times a day for 5-7 days.

When performing eye procedures, you must adhere to the following rules:

  • Even if one eye is affected, both need to be treated;
  • do not use one cotton pad for both eyes;
  • wipe from the outer edge of the eye to the inner.

If the body temperature is elevated (from 38°C), you need to give the child an antipyretic drug (Nurofen, Paracetamol for children). It relieves headaches and other symptoms of intoxication.

ethnoscience

Traditional medicine recipes are often used, but not always justified. The fact is that any inflammation in the head is dangerous with complications. It happens that it goes to the brain and in this case already threatens the baby’s life. That is why folk remedies can only be used as concomitant therapy and in consultation with the attending physician.

For a runny nose, traditional healers recommend:

  • bury your nose with drops based on water and baking soda;
  • instillation of a decoction of calendula and yarrow, a squeeze of parsley roots.
  • instilling black tea into the eyes, a few drops in each eye (it has a good antibacterial effect);
  • washing with a decoction of calendula, chamomile, string, celandine.

For conjunctivitis, it is very effective to use a decoction of chamomile and calendula.

What to do if a child’s eyes are purulent

Dr. Evgeniy Komarovsky spoke about suppuration in a child’s eyes in his program. The mucous membrane in children is sensitive to viruses and bacteria, as well as allergens.

To find out the causes and prescribe effective treatment, Dr. Komarovsky recommends monitoring your child. After what does the eye begin to fester? After visiting a kindergarten and having contact with sick children? Or after contact with animals? Maybe after changing washing powder or other household chemicals? Are there other symptoms: cough, fever, sore throat?

Next, the question arises: how to treat the child?

1. Viral colds. Therapy is aimed at the underlying disease.

  • "Ingavirin" is an antiviral drug. Prevents the reproduction of viruses, increases the activity of interferons, stimulates the immune system. Approved for children over 7 years old. Take 1 capsule (60 mg) 1 time per day. Packaging the drug will cost 350–400 rubles.
  • "Kagocel" - activates the production of interferons, stimulates the body's defenses, and suppresses the proliferation of viruses. Suitable for children over 3 years old. Dosage depends on age. Up to 6 years - 1 t. 2 times a day for 2 days, then 1 t. 1 r/day. - 2 days. General course – 4 days. Over 6 years old - the first 2 days, 1 t. 3 times a day, the next 2 days, 1 t. 2 times a day. Course – 4 days. The cost of 1 package of tablets is 250–480 rubles.
  • “Anaferon for children” is a homeopathic medicine that improves the baby’s immunity. Prescribed from infancy and older. On the first day of illness, 1 t every 30 minutes, then 1 t 3 times a day. until the condition normalizes. Infants should dilute the medicine in warm boiled water. Priced at approximately RUR 200/pack.
  • “Albucid” is an addition to the main treatment as an antiseptic so that the eye does not begin to fester. Eye drops for children 10% - for children under 2 years old, 20% - for children over 2 years old. Instill 1–2 drops every 2–4 hours. The cost is about 50 rubles.

2. Allergic reactions are treated with antihistamines. They relieve swelling, redness, itching.

  • "Cetrin". Prescribed 1 t. 1 r/d or 1/2 t. 2 r/d. Allowed from 6 months. 150–200 r/pack.
  • "Suprastin". Take 1/2 t. 2 times a day. or 1/4 t. 3 r/day. Allowed for use from 3 years of age. 1 package of the drug costs 100–130 rubles.
  • "Zodak" - eye drops for children over one year old. The dosage regimen depends on age. 1–2 years: 5 drops 2 times a day. Costs from 160 rubles. 2–6 years: 5 drops 2 times a day or 10 drops 1 time a day.
  • 6–12 years: 20 drops either at a time or divided into 2 doses.
  • Over 12 years: the same dose 1 time per day in the evening.

3. Mechanical damage. The first stage is to remove the foreign body. To prevent the eye from starting or stopping to fester, use:

  • "Albucid", eye drops. They have an antiseptic effect. Directions for use: age 2 years and less - 10% drops 1-2 every 2-4 hours, age over 2 years - 20% drops in the same dosage. Price about 50 rubles.
  • "Tobrex", drops for children under one year of age and older for pus in the eyes. They belong to the group of antibacterial drugs and have a bactericidal effect. Needed to prevent secondary infection caused by microorganisms that have penetrated into the damaged visual organ. 1–2 k. every 6 hours. The price is approximately 200 rubles.

4. Inflammatory diseases of the organ of vision. Drops with an antimicrobial effect are prescribed:

  • “Floxal” – instill 1–2 drops into the conjunctival sac 2–4 times a day. Duration of treatment is 7–14 days. Price: 170–220 rubles.
  • Tobrex, eye ointment. Place under the lower eyelid 2-3 times a day. A strip of ointment 1–1.5 cm. Course up to 10 days. The ointment will cost 170–200 rubles.
  • "Albucid". Infants are prescribed at a concentration of 10%, over 2 years - 20%. 1–2 k. 6–12 r/d. 1 bottle costs 50 rubles.
  • "Acyclovir" is an antiviral eye ointment for herpetic lesions. Has a detrimental effect on herpes viruses. Place under the lower eyelid 5 times a day. Use during the entire period of illness plus 3 days after symptoms have passed. Cost 50–100 rubles.
  • In case of dacryocystitis, it is additionally necessary to massage the lacrimal sac to normalize the outflow of tear fluid. The massage is performed with clean hands. Light pressure movements of the fingers are carried out from the inner corner of the eye up and down. The correctness of the massage is indicated by an improvement in the outflow of pus, i.e. the eye begins to fester intensely. After the massage, use topical antimicrobial agents.

5. If purulent discharge is the result of poor hygiene, what should you use to wash your eyes with? Infusions of soothing herbs are suitable for rinsing: chamomile, string. They will relieve inflammation. After 2-3 days the eyes will stop festering. We will talk about this in detail below.

Additionally, we invite you to watch a video where an ophthalmologist will talk about the causes and treatment of eye suppuration in a child:

Cold prevention

The best prevention of colds is maintaining a healthy lifestyle:

  • sports, physical education, hardening;
  • walks in the open air;
  • proper nutrition, taking vitamin complexes (Alphabet, Pikovit);
  • adequate sleep and rest;
  • maintaining the room temperature no higher than 22 °C;
  • maintaining hygiene and cleanliness in the children's room;
  • lack of stress and physical overload.

It is necessary to teach a child from early childhood not to touch his eyes with dirty hands. Very often, it is poor hygiene that causes suppuration.

During periods of epidemics, you should try not to be in public places where it is easy to become infected with ARVI - in transport or in a store. At the first symptoms of the disease, you should take therapeutic measures and promptly seek advice from a specialist. In this case, you can avoid unpleasant complications of seasonal respiratory diseases.

Attempts at self-treatment sometimes lead to exacerbation of the pathology.

This occurs because in children more often than in adults, the infection spreads to the eyes. A festering eye can be a symptom of many dangerous pathologies.

Description of symptoms

Viral conjunctivitis is severe.
The child's eyes fester, the body temperature rises above 38 degrees. The nose is usually stuffy. The infectious disease causes swelling of the eyelids and redness of the mucous membrane. Due to the constant secretion of pus, it is difficult for a child to open and close his eyes. They begin to be afraid of bright light, which is why they are forced to hide from it. It feels like sand has been poured into the eye.

In adenoviral conjunctivitis, the conjunctiva is red, with gray-pink follicles found on it. The discharge from the eyes contains a large amount of mucus and pus. After a few days, inflammation of nearby lymph nodes develops. Adenoviral conjunctivitis is seasonal and worsens during an epidemic of influenza and acute respiratory infections.

If pus remains in the palpebral fissure for a long time, maceration develops - active inflammation of the skin around the eyes. Infants suffer such inflammation especially painfully, because they cannot wipe their eyes on their own. As a result of maceration, very severe itching and pain in the eyes appears.

Sometimes parents discover pus in the child's eyes in the morning when he cannot open them. The eyelids appear stuck together.

Other symptoms of inflammation:

  • inflammation of the eyeball;
  • burning, itching;
  • swelling of the eyelids;
  • secretion of a large amount of tear fluid.

Treatment approach for different symptoms

It is clear that if a child’s eyes are festering, then it is worth asking yourself the question of what to do in order not only to relieve the symptoms, but also to get rid of the cause of the disease. How to start treatment, depending on what signs you observe.

The child's eyes are red and festering

Reddened and pus-filled eyes indicate that the child has conjunctivitis caused by an infection. Every two to three hours, wash with furatsilin, miramistin or a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

For cleansing, use a clean cotton swab. Direction from the corner of the eye to the bridge of the nose. One tampon is used once, then you need to take a clean one. Along with rinsing, antibacterial drops are used, which will be prescribed by the doctor.

If a child has a stye, compresses will help very well. Soak soft gauze in a decoction of chamomile or calendula and apply to the eyes for 10-15 minutes.

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Eyes fester with a runny nose or cold

If, in addition to pus, a child has signs of a cold, he coughs, and his nose is running, then self-medication is not the best option to solve the problem. Only a doctor, after receiving test results, will prescribe proper treatment.

Eyes festering and swollen

If a child’s eyes not only fester, but are also swollen, this may be conjunctivitis or dacryocystitis in an advanced form. In this case, you should not delay visiting an ophthalmologist. If a child aged six months or older is diagnosed with dacryocystitis, most likely only probing and further rinsing of the canal will help.

The child has a fever and his eyes are festering

If the discharge of pus is accompanied by an increase in temperature, this almost always indicates an infection that the body is fighting. Here you cannot do without consultation and tests, based on the results of which general treatment is prescribed.

Causes of pus from the eyes

There are the following reasons for the appearance of large amounts of pus from the eyes:

  • viral pathology of the eye, most often conjunctivitis;
  • dacryocystitis - inflammation of the lacrimal canal;
  • bacteria – cocci, herpes viruses, measles;
  • getting allergens into the eye - dust, wool, pollen;
  • sore throat or sinusitis;
  • an infection that entered the child’s body from the mother or from poorly sterilized materials;
  • foreign body;
  • high intraocular pressure.

The eyes may also produce large amounts of pus as a result of a decrease in the body's overall immune defenses. In this case, the eyes become vulnerable to even minor infections.

The most dangerous is considered to be internal inflammation of the mucous membrane. It threatens complete loss of vision.

The appearance of a large amount of pus is dangerous for the organ of vision. It can cause such diseases.

  • Blepharitis is an inflammation of the inner mucous surface of the eyelids. The disease is difficult to treat and quickly becomes chronic.
  • Keratitis is an inflammatory disease of the cornea. The disease can become chronic and can lead to vision loss.
  • Entropion is an inward turning of the edges of the eyelids and eyelashes. The eyes become vulnerable to viruses and bacteria.
  • Hypopyon is the accumulation of pus in the eyes. The disease is most often treated surgically.
  • Xerophthalmia (dry eye) occurs as a result of damage to the lacrimal gland. Poorly hydrated eyes often become inflamed.

Treatment of colds with suppuration of the eyes

Eye treatment begins with diagnosing the disease. Usually a routine medical examination is sufficient for this. With rapid progression of the disease, it is necessary to undergo tests to determine the bacterial microflora. They will help you find out the type of pathogen in your eyes. Additional diagnostic measures:

The essence of treatment is to keep the organ of vision clean. To do this, wash the eyes. Ointments with antibacterial substances - antibiotics - should be used only as prescribed by a doctor. These drugs allow the disease to occur in a milder form, while a smaller amount of purulent contents is formed. During this treatment, the child tolerates the disease more easily and is less bothered by itching and irritation.

Purulent discharge must be constantly removed. You need to moisten a cotton pad with cool boiled water. Eyes can be treated with a solution of furatsilin or potassium permanganate during the day. As a rule, conjunctivitis does not cause dangerous consequences, the disease goes away within a week.

Sometimes a baby may have a cough, runny nose, and purulent eyes at the same time. This is how an acute respiratory viral infection manifests itself. There is no need to use eye drops: the tear ducts will clear on their own as rhinitis subsides. It is advisable to use vasoconstrictor drugs for the nose: they will quickly relieve the symptoms of rhinitis. It is not recommended to use them for more than 5 days.

When the lacrimal canal becomes infected, conservative treatment methods are used. Surgery is indicated only for chronic forms of narrowing of the lacrimal canal.

A cold that causes suppuration of a child's eyes is treated with inhalations. A nebulizer is better suited for this, in which the appropriate drugs are placed.

Treatment

There are several simple rules that must be followed when treating eyes:

  • On the first day of illness, it is recommended to wash your eyes every 2 hours with chamomile infusion or furatsilin solution. Wash the child with the same solution and remove dried crusts from the eyelids. The movements should be from the temple to the nose. Then reduce the procedure to 3 times a day.
  • If only one eye is inflamed, both eyes are washed, since the infection can spread from one eye to the other. For the same purpose, use separate cotton pads for each eye.
  • The use of blindfolds is strictly prohibited, as this injures the inflamed eyelids and leads to the growth of bacteria.
  • You need to put the drops into your eyes that the ophthalmologist prescribed. Disinfectants are instilled at the onset of the disease every 3 hours. Infants are prescribed a 10% solution of Albucid, older babies are prescribed Fucitalmic, Levomycetin, Vitabact, Colbiotsin and Eubital.
  • If a specialist has prescribed tetracycline or erythromycin ointment, then it must be placed under the lower eyelid.
  • If the condition improves, all procedures are reduced to 3 times a day.

When red eyes in babies are not associated with conjunctivitis and are not accompanied by the discharge of pus, many parents are confused and do not know how to treat red eyes in a child and what triggered the change in the color of the whites.

There may be several reasons for this:

  • Irritation from air, dust, tension, or debris caught in the eye. In some cases, you can try to remove the foreign body with a clean, damp tissue or by rinsing the eye with water.
  • Blockage of the tear duct in infants. In this case, you need to contact an ophthalmologist who will prescribe massage and antibacterial drops.
  • Inflammation of the choroid of the eye (uveitis). If a child has photophobia, spots appear before the eyes and red whites, then it is necessary to urgently visit a specialist, as this serious disease leads to blindness.
  • Disease of the skin under the eyelashes (blepharitis). The eyelids itch and crusts form on them.
  • Increased intraocular pressure.
  • Diabetes mellitus, vitamin deficiency, iron deficiency anemia.
  • And also conjunctivitis.

To relieve your eyes from irritation and fatigue that have accumulated throughout the day, you can use cold compresses (3 minutes every 2 hours), rinsing (with special eye drops) and lotions (with chamomile or tea infusion).

It is advisable to reduce eye strain: avoid sudden changes in lighting, reduce time spent watching TV and computer.

With simple conjunctivitis, drops and rinses will be enough; allergic conjunctivitis is treated with antihistamines, bacterial conjunctivitis with antibiotics.

If something worries you or the redness does not go away for a long time, then it is better to consult a specialist. Only he will be able to correctly determine the cause of eye redness and prescribe the necessary procedures.

Prevention

To prevent pathology, it is important to follow measures that prevent the development of acute respiratory viral disease:

  • You need to dress for the season. Parents need to ensure that the child does not become hypothermic.
  • You should drink more liquids - compotes, fruit drinks, juices, herbal teas with honey.
  • It is useful to consume bee products (honey, bee bread, royal jelly).
  • It is useful to take vitamins A and B.
  • You need to include more fresh vegetables and fruits in your diet.
  • You should do wet cleaning at home every day.
  • You need to avoid stressful situations and normalize your sleep.

The mother caring for the baby must take all precautions to avoid infection. Before and after procedures, you should wash your hands thoroughly with soap. It is advisable to wear a mask on your face: it will protect the respiratory system from airborne infections.

Why can eyes fester and turn red?

There are several reasons for this condition. The most common of them :

  • inflammation of the conjunctiva of a bacterial nature (conjunctivitis);
  • chronic dacryocystitis;
  • trachoma;
  • keratitis;
  • blepharitis;
  • barley.

Pathologies manifest themselves, progress and are treated in different ways, but a common symptom is purulent discharge that appears in the corners of the eye or along the lower eyelid, and often accumulates on the eyelashes in the form of white-yellow crusts.

Why do a child's eyes fester at sea?

Many parents often encounter conjunctivitis in their children while on vacation at sea. This is quite normal, since bacteria also live in sea water. After swimming, they often get into the eyes and provoke inflammation of the conjunctiva.

Treatment:

  • Rinse your eyes with warm chamomile infusion
  • Apply drops of Okulokheel or Cipropharm to your eyes. These drops work great against bacteria
  • You can wash the mucous membrane with a solution of furatsilin
  • Try to choose places to relax where there are not many vacationers

As you can see, conjunctivitis in children is a common ailment. You should not treat the disease yourself, as this can cause complications.

Why do eyes fester after a bath?

High humidity and temperature can also cause pus from the eyes. This condition is associated with the activation of metabolic processes or “cleaning out garbage” from the body, and may be due to:

  • allergic reaction to oils, shampoos, brooms and other attributes.
  • ulcers and/or burns of the cornea;
  • congenital increased secretion of the lacrimal glands;
  • fungal keratitis;
  • herpes.

After visiting a steam room or sauna, purulent discharge stops within 2 days.

Suppuration from the eyes is a widespread phenomenon that can occur in people of all ages, including infants. The causes of this condition include certain types of infectious and bacterial diseases, as well as viruses and allergies. Sometimes the release of purulent exudate is caused by increased intraocular pressure and trachoma - pathologies that lead to blindness, therefore, when a symptom appears, consultation with an ophthalmologist is necessary.

The article is for informational purposes only and cannot be considered as an independent diagnosis. To determine the cause of the pathology and prescribe a course of treatment, consultation with a specialist is necessary.

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