Heaviness in the lower abdomen during pregnancy in the second trimester

Stomach pain during pregnancy

If you are worried about stomach pain, find out its cause or trigger.
Keep track of when or after what stomach pain occurs or increases: after an alkaline meal or after an acidic meal, immediately after eating or after a while, or maybe at night or when you are hungry. All this is important for making a correct diagnosis. Stomach pain during pregnancy can also occur after minor physical activity or stress. for indigestion and problems with stool, even with slight tension in the abdominal muscles, for allergies and many other unidentified factors. The number one remedy in the fight against stomach pain is a balanced diet. Eliminate heavy and unhealthy foods from your diet: salty, fried, smoked, spicy. Don't overeat - it's better to eat smaller meals. And if you have toxicosis, try to eat something (banana, cookies) before getting out of bed in the morning, so that your stomach has something to do and it doesn’t digest itself. If you feel heaviness and pain in your stomach after eating, you also do not need to lie down after eating and not eat at night.

However, there are more serious causes of pain in the stomach during pregnancy. For example, infections or viral diseases. In this case, the pain may be accompanied by cramps, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea and fever. In addition, the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary or reproductive systems may be infected, and the abdominal organs may be injured. When the stomach pain becomes constant, and at the same time you feel tension in the lower abdomen, consult a doctor immediately, as this may be appendicitis.

In any case, if the pain grows and intensifies, you need to consult a gastroenterologist. We repeat once again, but taking medications on your own is extremely undesirable and dangerous. After all, now you are responsible not only for your health, but also for the health and life of the child growing inside you!

Especially for beremennost.net – Elena Kichak

When to be wary of the appearance of heaviness

When a woman during pregnancy feels heaviness and pain in the lower abdomen with chaotic frequency and short-term duration, this may be accompanying symptoms of pregnancy, since the uterus grows, and the brain and spinal cord receive signals about its development, and when the signals fail, those surrounding the uterus organs can feel pain. Often this can be a bladder reaction: discomfort when urinating can spread to the lower abdomen. This may indicate the presence of cystitis.

This disease very often plagues pregnant women due to weakened immunity. The infection can enter the organ through the external genitalia or from the intestines. If such pain is noticed, then it is necessary to immediately contact a specialist to confirm the presence of the disease in the early stages, since in subsequent cases it will spread to the kidneys, which will lead to serious complications.

If a pregnant woman is plagued by abdominal pain and heaviness in the lower part, then it is necessary to pay attention to other symptoms that appear. Perhaps, in addition to acute pain, spotting was noticed, this may indicate a possible miscarriage. If you notice such symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor. Also, cramps can indicate an ectopic pregnancy if it is accompanied by a headache, pallor, low blood pressure, indicating internal bleeding.

Cuts in the later stages entail a serious threat. They are observed when the uterus grows, ligaments stretch, and pressure on the spine increases several times. But you shouldn’t focus only on pain, losing sight of symptoms such as the general condition of the pregnant woman and the presence of bleeding. When the pain becomes very severe, you should immediately call an ambulance. If during pregnancy heaviness in the lower abdomen is accompanied by a stabbing sensation, then this indicates stagnation of feces, flatulence or constipation.

But such pain can also indicate acute appendicitis, just like the most common cystitis, in which the symptoms are identical. One way or another, a pregnant woman should pay special attention to her own health and visit her doctor for any complaint that worries her. Naturally, you don’t need to immediately shake in a panic and run to the doctors as fast as you can. But being too vigilant won't hurt anyone.

Advice for pregnant women who have stomach problems

Stomach pain worries almost every expectant mother.

In most cases, stomach pain in pregnant women is completely physiological in nature, however, against the background of the same natural changes, there is a high probability of exacerbation of chronic diseases of the digestive system.

That is why, when this symptom appears, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and, possibly, more effective and less dangerous treatment of the disease at an early stage.

Preventing stomach discomfort during pregnancy

In order for a pregnant woman to feel good after eating, she needs to adhere to the following preventive rules:

Reduce the portion size you consume. You can eat up to 6-7 times a day in small quantities.
Avoid salty, fried and fatty foods. Food with a strong taste causes irritation of the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines. Damaged structures of the gastrointestinal tract cannot cope with the food load, which causes increased gas formation, bloating and constipation.
Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages and smoking. Bad habits negatively affect a woman’s body during pregnancy, which also affects the development of the fetus. It is important to adhere to a healthy lifestyle for 9 months, because every glass of wine or smoked cigarette carries a potential danger to the child.
See a gastroenterologist if you have chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Take vitamin complexes prescribed by your gynecologist with caution. If unpleasant symptoms appear, you should stop taking the medications or contact a specialist to prescribe new vitamins.

Heaviness in the stomach during pregnancy is not a reason to worry if the condition is not accompanied by additional symptoms. Discomfort in the digestive organ goes away on its own and does not require drug treatment. If the problem arises in a pregnant woman suffering from chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, then she needs to seek help from a gastroenterologist. This also applies to cases when heaviness in the stomach manifests itself against the background of deterioration in health, weight loss and the urge to vomit.

Self-medication can lead to aggravation of the situation or loss of the child. The specialist draws up a treatment regimen taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the reasons that caused the pathology.

Why does my stomach hurt during pregnancy?

Most often, stomach pain during pregnancy occurs due to the constant and rapid growth of the uterus, due to which all abdominal organs are displaced and compressed, including the stomach and intestines, and pain appears in the stomach.

Overeating: rapid and excessive filling of the stomach slows down the process of digestion of food and its further entry into the duodenum, which causes a feeling of heaviness and aching pain of varying intensity.
The appearance of hunger pain in the stomach during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, is associated with a sharp change in hormonal levels, toxicosis and, as a consequence, lack of appetite, rare and unhealthy diet.
Stress. Against the background of a sharp increase in the level of female sex hormones, many pregnant women experience frequent mood swings, tearfulness, and nervous overexcitation: the nervous system of the expectant mother is in a weakened state, which changes not only the psycho-emotional state, but also the speed of reaction of various organs to excitement.
Slow or insufficient secretion of digestive juices, indigestion, which can also be caused by changes in hormonal levels. The result is slow digestion, heaviness and pain in the stomach, flatulence, pain in the intestines, diarrhea or constipation.
Heartburn. Appears when there is excessive production of gastric juice due to irregular nutrition, as well as when hydrochloric acid enters the esophagus.
Overstrain of the abdominal muscles.

As a result, immunity decreases, the body poorly resists the action of pathogens, which significantly increases the risk of infectious or fungal diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

In addition, during pregnancy, various diseases of the digestive system often worsen or appear for the first time.

Allergies also often cause stomach pain, and it doesn’t matter whether there was an unusual reaction to food before conception or not - the expectant mother’s body can react incorrectly to any product, and after pregnancy this problem usually goes away on its own.

The following conditions can be pathological causes of stomach pain in a pregnant woman:

exacerbation of gastritis of any nature: bacterial, acute stress, erosive, atrophic, fungal, viral;
exacerbation of peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum;
stomach cancer;
the presence of stomach polyps;
penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the gastrointestinal tract;
traumatic injuries to the stomach or other organs of the digestive system;
food poisoning;
problems with other organs: liver, gall bladder, pancreas and others.

Stomach pain can occur with sore throat, pneumonia, infectious diseases of the kidneys, urinary tract, and reproductive system.

It is also often caused by lactose intolerance: after drinking a glass of milk, a pregnant woman experiences a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen and pain in the iliac region, accompanied by flatulence and stool upset.

The last recommendation in this block is tips and tricks for those who experience nagging pain in the lower abdomen, naturally while carrying a child, read the article.

At the beginning of pregnancy, there is a sharp increase in the level of sex hormones in the blood. Against the background of this condition, the digestive system begins to work much more slowly in order to increase the supply of nutrients to the fetus. This leads to heaviness in the abdomen, cramping pain in the stomach and intestines when eating the usual amount of food. In addition, in the first trimester of pregnancy, women are often worried about toxicosis. Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and fasting almost always affect the condition of the stomach, provoke an exacerbation of ulcers and gastritis, and cause pain.
In the middle of pregnancy, the uterus begins to grow rapidly and puts pressure on the internal organs. The intestines are the first to suffer: the passage of food slows down, fecal matter accumulates, and the natural process of digestion is disrupted. As a result, the stomach may also suffer, signaling indigestion with pain.
In the third trimester, the fundus of the uterus reaches the stomach, displaces and compresses it. As a result, the production of gastric juice is disrupted, food stagnates, heaviness and cramping, sometimes sharp and severe pain appears. Just before birth, the fetus drops and the uterus stops putting pressure on the stomach, so the digestion process should improve. If stomach pain appears at 37-39 weeks, this may be a signal of the onset of labor.

Heaviness in the abdomen during pregnancy is not a cause for concern

Heaviness in the abdomen during pregnancy is not a cause for concern
How to understand that pregnancy is normal
How does the stomach change during pregnancy?

Most expectant mothers complain of heaviness in the abdomen during pregnancy. There are many reasons why discomfort occurs, but this is mainly due to intra-abdominal pressure under the weight of the uterus. Pain also occurs due to gases accumulated in the intestines.

It happens that the heaviness feels like the urge to urinate. This is the result of the uterus pressing on the bladder. Another reason is taking vitamins that cause stomach pain. In this case, you need to contact a gastroenterologist.

All these causes of heaviness in the lower abdomen during pregnancy are not obstetric, that is, they do not pose a threat to either the woman or the fetus. There is another group of pain that occurs during ectopic pregnancy and placental abruption. This must be taken seriously. All this can cause miscarriage or premature birth.

With such a threat, the woman feels nagging pain in the lower abdomen, and bloody discharge comes out of the vagina. In this case, you must immediately call an ambulance. Specialists will quickly perform all manipulations and take the pregnant woman to the hospital. The life of the expectant mother and her unborn child depends on how timely assistance is provided.

Heaviness in the lower abdomen can also occur due to an ectopic pregnancy. It is a pathology when the embryo develops in the fallopian tube, and not in the uterus itself. This deviation can be easily detected using ultrasound. True, sometimes women themselves are not aware of their interesting situation or have not yet had an ultrasound examination. If you do not consult a doctor in time, the growing egg will rupture the fallopian tube, and the woman will feel severe pain in the lower abdomen. This happens in the fifth to eighth week of pregnancy.

If a woman’s heaviness in the lower abdomen is not accompanied by dizziness, bleeding, spasms, or convulsions, there is no need to worry. This phenomenon is considered normal in the first trimester of pregnancy: the uterus grows and blood flow increases. If heaviness in the lower abdomen haunts the expectant mother in the third trimester, this may signal premature birth. If the pain is accompanied by regular contractions of the uterus, bleeding, lower back pain, or rupture of amniotic fluid, you must urgently call an ambulance.

If the causes of heaviness in the lower abdomen are non-obstetric in nature, then there is no need to worry. Perhaps you need to reduce the portions of food you eat, eat as many vegetables and kefir as possible to ease digestion, and spend more time in the fresh air.

Based on materials from www.kakprosto.ru

How to treat the stomach of pregnant girls and women

Such symptoms may indicate the presence of serious and even dangerous diseases that require mandatory and proper treatment.

Self-medication in this case is dangerous due to the impossibility of self-diagnosis, as well as the harm of most medications to the fetus.

If no complications are detected, then most likely the stomach pain is a consequence of poor nutrition. To eliminate it, a pregnant woman needs to switch to a diet of easily digestible foods containing a lot of fiber.

You need to eat fractionally: in small portions up to 6 times a day. After eating, it is important not to lie down, but to move more, at a moderate pace, for example, go for a short walk, do light housework.

By following these recommendations, a pregnant woman will be able to normalize digestion and get rid of persistent stomach pain.

Spontaneous abortion

Stomach pain in the early stages may be the first sign of miscarriage. The appearance of painful discomfort in the epigastric region is caused by irradiation of pain that occurs with hypertonicity of the uterus.

Causes

In early pregnancy, implantation of the fertilized egg occurs in the wall of the reproductive organ. While the chorion is not sufficiently formed, there is a risk of separation of the embryo from the uterine wall and its spontaneous removal. Miscarriage can be caused by :

stress;
lifting weights;
taking laxatives that increase peristalsis;
bruises of the lower abdomen;
overwork.

Spontaneous abortion may develop for no apparent reason.

Symptoms

It is typical that the pain in the stomach in the early stages caused by a miscarriage is insignificant and gradually cramping pain in the lower parts of the abdominal cavity is added to it.

In addition to contractions, a woman first experiences spotting, and then uterine bleeding begins.

Help

If spontaneous abortion is suspected, the woman must be hospitalized. Doctors at the department will individually decide whether to continue the pregnancy or clean the uterine cavity (if the fertilized egg is torn from the uterine wall).

If pregnancy continues, the woman is given intravenous drips of drugs to reduce the tone of the uterus. Additionally, vitamin therapy is prescribed.

Who will help

The appearance of bloody vaginal discharge and cramping abdominal pain during early pregnancy requires immediate hospitalization in the gynecological department.

Causes and symptoms of discomfort

Why does my stomach hurt during pregnancy? Why is discomfort felt in the stomach area? Let's try to explain. Pregnancy is a special condition of the body in which there can be several causes of colic and stomach pain. Each of them has a different level of danger and is accompanied by different difficulties. The main factor influencing stomach pain during pregnancy is the uterus, which is constantly increasing in size.

The uterus, which grows every week, puts pressure on and displaces the location of the internal organs, including the stomach. During pregnancy, it is forced to take a new place and take on a different form, and is unable to work normally. Displacement and compression of the organ by the uterus makes it difficult for food to pass through, which can cause backflow of the contents into the esophagus. Secondary, but no less important, causes of stomach pain during pregnancy include:

stressful situations;
large amount of food;
Irregular eating, causing hunger pains;
disruption of gastric juice production;
bowel disorder (constipation, diarrhea);
poisoning;
toxicosis in the early stages.

The body of a woman in an interesting position is under stress during the first month. Due to the changes occurring in it, it is weakened and sensitive to any viruses and infections. The health and illnesses of the expectant mother, who were in a chronic condition, worsen. Therefore, a common cause of severe stomach pain during pregnancy can be chronic gastritis, ulcers, acidity disorders, complications of the liver and gall bladder.

Each pregnant woman experiences pain differently. As a rule, the pain is acute, begins suddenly (sometimes at night) and passes quickly. Fills an unpleasant sensation in the navel and upper left hypochondrium. Do not confuse the symptoms with gas and pain in the intestines. A sign of intestinal pain is discomfort and gases below the navel, for the stomach - above. The pain does not cause the expectant mother unbearable torment, but the feeling of discomfort remains. Neglect of nutrition can worsen colic in the stomach. It is necessary to establish a connection between pain and food intake. For example, eating plums in large quantities causes colic; apples increase gases in the intestines.

Pain that does not go away for a long time indicates full-blown gastritis. A sharp, sudden painful sensation, which resembles contractions in nature, indicates a possible ulcer. With gastritis, pain occurs almost immediately after eating. If the mother has an ulcer, the pain will begin within 1 hour, but no later than 1.5 hours after eating.

Severe cramping does not usually accompany physical changes in the body during pregnancy. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea are a characteristic feature of the presence of viruses and infections that cause poisoning. These additional signs of poisoning persist for 24 to 72 hours. The situation of body poisoning is alarming and requires specialist intervention.

It is important to remember the symptoms of pain and be able to describe them. This will help the doctor find the cause, diagnose the complication in time and correct the situation.

What are the consequences of abdominal pain in the second trimester of pregnancy?

Some women experience abdominal pain from time to time during pregnancy in the second trimester. What can they signal, and can such a condition be dangerous?

The second trimester, which lasts from the 13th to the 27th week, is often called the “golden period”: the constant nausea and malaise of the first months have already passed, but the difficulties associated with the last weeks of pregnancy have not yet begun. So why do women suffer from abdominal pain at this time?

In the second trimester of pregnancy, active growth of the fetus begins, the uterus enlarges and the joints in the pelvic area soften. Due to all these changes, a woman’s center of gravity shifts greatly. Now she needs to regroup and change her gait to regain her balance.

If a pregnant woman continues to follow the old “standards,” she will inevitably experience abdominal pain.

To avoid this, you can wear a special bandage, which is sold at the pharmacy (be sure to consult your gynecologist first). But it’s even better to switch to a new motor “regime”.

In order to feel comfortable and not experience pain, a woman should move her shoulders back when walking and shift her center of gravity more to her heels. This way the load will be distributed more evenly, and the pregnant woman will not experience pain.

Sprained ligaments can also cause pain. The main discomfort is caused by a special round ligament that supports the enlarging uterus. As the baby grows, it will stretch more and more and cause mild pain, and sometimes cause a slight cramp in the groin area. There's nothing wrong with that.

But if a woman experiences significant discomfort and feels uneasy, then it would not be superfluous to consult with her supervising doctor.

Often pain in the lower abdomen in the second trimester of pregnancy is caused by an unbalanced diet and consumption of foods that lead to excessive gas formation.

To make the second trimester more relaxed, carefully monitor your diet: do not overeat (especially before bed), eat only fresh foods and be very critical in their choice.

Do not forget that in the second trimester of pregnancy, serious hormonal changes occur in the body. Because of this, intestinal motility becomes more sluggish, and many foods are more difficult to digest. Constipation is literally becoming commonplace. They cause stomach pain.

To prevent this from happening, you need to drink more water, compotes, juices, eat a lot of fiber (it helps digestion) and, if possible, move more and walk in the fresh air.

Abdominal pain in the second trimester can also be provoked by chronic diseases that aggravated in this state, which the woman already had before pregnancy. Pancreatitis and intestinal obstruction may remind of themselves. The possibility of inflammation of the appendix cannot be ruled out.

If the abdominal pain intensifies, the woman feels feverish and nauseous, and her body temperature rises, she should urgently call a doctor. There is a high probability that surgery will be required .

The changes in a woman’s body that accompany the growth of the baby in her womb constantly provoke unusual sensations, tingling, mild cramps and pain. This must be treated with understanding.

But if the sensations are alarming, the pain intensifies, the body temperature rises, the woman feels nauseous, feels weak and other uncharacteristic signs, it is better not to wait for the condition to worsen and call an ambulance as soon as possible.

Based on materials from medcorrectly.ru

The second trimester of pregnancy , which lasts from the beginning of the 13th week to the end of the 27th week, is sometimes called the golden period. Why? Because many of the unpleasant details of early pregnancy have diminished, and the difficulties of the third trimester have not yet begun. During the second trimester, you are likely to experience less morning sickness, have more time to rest, and have more energy and strength.

During this period, you will really feel your baby. At around 13 weeks, you can hear your baby's heartbeat. At the ultrasound, which is performed at 19 weeks, you will see your baby for the first time. And somewhere between 16 and 20 weeks, you will feel your baby's first movements.

The second trimester of pregnancy , however, does not always go smoothly and calmly. There are many different difficulties that accompany the second trimester.

What diseases cause pain in the second trimester in pregnant women:

Causes of pain in the second trimester in pregnant women:

1. Pain when walking

During pregnancy, the joints between the pelvic bones begin to soften in preparation for the passage of the baby. During the second trimester, the uterus enlarges, causing your center of balance to change and your gait to change. Trying to compensate and walk the same way you used to walk may result in pain.

To prevent or relieve pain, pay attention to your body position. To do this, it is recommended that when walking, move your shoulders back, moving the center of gravity to your heels and wear a bandage (it will ease the load from your stomach and relieve tension in your back). Try to rest more while sitting. If, for one reason or another, you spend a lot of time on your feet, try to rest while sitting at least every half hour.

2. Abdominal pain

- Pain in the lower abdomen is often associated with stretching of the muscles around the enlarging uterus. Although this does not put your pregnancy at risk, if the pain is severe, it is worth consulting your doctor. Pain in the lower abdomen may also indicate a displaced pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, or other problems.

- A fairly common cause of abdominal or groin pain in the second trimester is the round ligament, which supports the uterus. During pregnancy, it stretches and can cause severe pain or cramping in the lower abdomen. The discomfort usually lasts a few minutes and then goes away.

— If you have had surgery in the abdominal area or surgically treated infertility, you may experience pain in the area of the surgical sutures. The increasing size of the uterus can cause these sutures to stretch or even come apart (if the operation was recent and the tissue has not yet formed).

— Quite often, abdominal pain in the second trimester of pregnancy occurs due to poor nutrition. This leads to spasms of the organs of the digestive system and responds with aching pain in the lower abdomen. Pain in the lower abdomen during pregnancy can develop against the background of pre-existing colitis and intestinal dysbacteriosis. A heavy dinner, insufficiently cooked or not entirely fresh food puts additional stress on the intestines, which can lead to increased gas formation and a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen. Such pain ends as the digestion process is completed, but can recur under similar conditions. The most important weapon in the fight against such pain is proper nutrition. The growing uterus puts pressure on the intestines, which, given the background of hormonal changes, feel uneasy: motility decreases, peristalsis is disrupted, and constipation becomes a common occurrence. It is constipation that often causes pain in the lower abdomen during pregnancy. To reduce the risk of constipation, you need to drink more fluids, introduce a lot of raw fiber (vegetables, fruits, whole grain bread) into your diet, and walk more often.

— Abdominal pain in the second trimester of pregnancy also occurs due to spraining of the ligaments that support the uterus. As the fetus grows, the uterus increases in size and pressure on the ligaments increases. Sprains are very noticeable with sudden movements, sneezing, or changing position. The pain is sharp, but short-lived.

— Abdominal pain in the second trimester of pregnancy can also occur due to overstrain of the abdominal muscles. These pains occur during physical exertion and overexertion. For the pain to subside, just rest and relax.

— It is extremely rare that diseases such as appendicitis, pancreatitis, and intestinal obstruction may worsen during pregnancy. The pain in these diseases is specific: it increases and is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, nausea, and dizziness. It is possible that surgical intervention may be required. Therefore, it is best to consult a doctor or call an ambulance as soon as possible.

— Abdominal pain in the second trimester of pregnancy can also mean gynecological problems. Pain can be a consequence of both an unfavorable course of pregnancy and the state of the pregnant woman’s health in general.

If you experience abdominal pain in the second trimester, then various relaxation exercises or a warm bath will help. One way or another, abdominal pain inevitably accompanies pregnancy, so don’t worry too much about it. But if the pain becomes severe and regular, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Leg cramps occur quite often in the second and third trimesters. They usually occur at night and thus interfere with restful sleep. The exact cause of cramps is not known, but they may occur due to inadequate calcium in your diet, fatigue, or pressure from the uterus on nerve endings.

If cramps bring you pain and discomfort, try doing various muscle stretching exercises. Wearing a brace - especially if you stand a lot during the day - can also help. Try not to overwork, get plenty of rest.

If leg cramps occur frequently and with significant pain, tell your doctor. In rare cases, cramps may indicate blood clots in the veins, in which case separate treatment is necessary.

4. Lower back pain in the second trimester of pregnancy.

— Lower back pain in the second trimester of pregnancy is observed in almost half of women. Most often, this pain is associated with increased load on the spine and weakening of the abdominal muscles due to their overstretching. Typically, such pain appears after the 5th month of pregnancy, and decreases and goes away only after childbirth. The pain sometimes radiates to the leg, and intensifies after physical activity, prolonged walking, prolonged standing, or sitting in an uncomfortable position. Pain in the area of the pubic symphysis (pubis) and sacroiliac joint (felt in the area of the hip joints and along the front surface of the thigh) is caused by a slight softening of the ligaments caused by hormonal changes in pregnant women and the production of the hormone relaxin. You can cope with back pain with a diet rich in calcium, which includes dairy products, nuts, fish, meat, and greens. If pain in the lower back and pelvic bones bother you regularly, then you should take calcium carbonate or calcium lactate. Pregnant women should also avoid movements that increase stress on the back. When picking something up from the floor, you need to squat down and tense the muscles of your shoulders and legs, but not your back. You should sit leaning on the back of a chair, and in no case should you sit down suddenly, as this will damage the intervertebral discs. For sleeping, you should choose an orthopedic mattress, semi-rigid and elastic. The pillow should be of medium size, preferably an anatomical shape that takes into account the natural curves of the spine. Shoes should be worn comfortable with low and stable heels. And of course, physical exercises that strengthen the muscles of the abdomen, back, thighs and buttocks are indispensable: aerobics, aqua aerobics, swimming.

— Various neurological diseases, for example, intervertebral disc herniation, lumbar radiculitis can also cause lower back pain in the second trimester of pregnancy. Treatment in this case involves bed rest, a soft corset or bandage, physical therapy, and occasionally the use of painkillers. Prolonged pain in the symphysis pubis and gait disturbance are signs of symphysiopathy, a hereditary disease associated with significant stretching and softening of the symphysis pubis and hemorrhages into it. In this case, treatment is carried out inpatiently, and the entire pregnancy takes place under the constant supervision of a doctor.

— If lower back pain is accompanied by fever, swelling, headache and increased blood pressure, frequent urination, and the urine becomes cloudy and changes color, then you should definitely consult a doctor. These symptoms are characteristic of kidney diseases, which require treatment in a hospital setting, as they have an adverse effect on the course of pregnancy, the condition of the fetus, the health of the woman, and cause serious complications. Most often, with such symptoms, pyelonephritis is detected - inflammation of the kidney tissue and upper urinary tract caused by infection.

— Sharp, intense, cramping pain in the lower back, accompanied by difficulty urinating, may indicate renal colic due to urolithiasis. As the stone passes through the ureters, it injures them, causing spasm and pain. That is why antispasmodics and painkillers are prescribed for kidney stones. The treatment is carried out by a doctor. In the future, it is necessary to diagnose the composition of the stones (there are several varieties) and, depending on this, adjust the diet and treatment.

5. Pain in the side in the second trimester of pregnancy.

Often pregnant women note the appearance of pain, a feeling of heaviness, and fullness in the right hypochondrium.

These sensations grow and intensify with increasing pregnancy. In most such cases, it turns out that dyskinesia of the gallbladder and bile ducts occurs.

Biliary dyskinesia is not as harmless as it might seem at first glance, since it contributes to the development of the inflammatory process and stone formation. And on the contrary, dyskinesia can be one of the manifestations of cholelithiasis, chronic cholecystitis, and anomalies in the development of the biliary tract.

There are various anatomical, functional and hormonal connections between the biliary system and other digestive organs; they have a significant impact on the activity of this system. For example, the entry of food into the stomach not only causes mechanical irritation of the stomach receptors, but often also increases bile formation and motor activity of the bile ducts.

The motor function of the gallbladder and bile ducts largely depends on the state of the nervous system: for example, dystonia of the autonomic nervous system can disrupt the coordination of contraction of the gallbladder muscles and relaxation of the sphincter tone and cause a delay in bile secretion. Psychogenic factors can also play an important role in the occurrence of dyskinesia, since it is often a consequence and one of the clinical manifestations of general neurosis.

Muscular weakness of the biliary tract is sometimes constitutional (associated with body type) in nature, sometimes provoked by an unbalanced diet or may be a consequence of hormonal imbalance.

Pregnant women are characterized by hypomotor (i.e., associated with a decrease in motor activity) dysfunction of internal organs caused by a general change in hormonal levels.

A woman's body produces large amounts of progesterone in the second trimester of pregnancy. The main physiological meaning of the action of progesterone during this period is to relax the uterus, preventing miscarriage and premature birth. However, “at the same time” other smooth muscle organs, including the gallbladder, also relax. Hypomotor dyskinesia is based on weak, insufficient emptying of the gallbladder, leading to its distension and pain.

The occurrence of dyskinesia can also be associated with purely mechanical reasons: the growing uterus presses, “squeezes” the organs of the chest cavity, including the liver and gall bladder, as a result the normal process of bile secretion may be disrupted.

Typically, a woman is bothered by dull aching pain in the right hypochondrium (which can spread to the epigastric region), a feeling of heaviness, a feeling of pressure in this area, often accompanied by a lack of appetite, nausea, a feeling of bitterness in the mouth, belching of air, heartburn, and bloating. The pain may intensify with fetal movements, depending on its position in the uterus.

Excessive emotions, nervous fatigue, and sometimes errors in diet increase or provoke pain and a feeling of fullness in the hypochondrium. Pain in the heart area, palpitations, headache, numbness of the limbs, sweating, sleep disturbances may occur - doctors call these symptoms a picture of a vegetative crisis.

6. Preeclampsia. Symptoms of preeclampsia include high blood pressure, headaches, swelling of the legs, face and arms, and protein in the urine. Without timely medical intervention, it can result in eclampsia (convulsions), but regular prenatal care involves its early diagnosis and effective treatment or control of its development.

Based on materials from med36.com

Stomach pain in early pregnancy

In the initial period of three months, the woman is irritated, her body experiences stress and hormonal changes. All these signs are an impetus for a response - abdominal pain. A woman is pregnant, which means she is suspicious, listens to every change in her body, reacts to the slightest inexplicable sensation. If your stomach hurts early (at 1-4 weeks) and the pain is felt above the navel, there is no particular reason to worry. You need to get checked by a specialist, but pain has nothing to do with the threat of termination of pregnancy or its improper course.

Experience shows that half of pregnant women experience remission of chronic gastrointestinal diseases. The production of large amounts of progesterone promotes the formation of mucus. It covers the walls of the stomach and reduces the risk of colic and other painful sensations.

Where does the feeling of heaviness come from?

Doctors name several factors under the influence of which a “knot” is tied in a pregnant woman’s stomach. Pain can appear in any trimester of pregnancy. The specifics of the reasons depend on the duration of the delicate situation.

Heaviness in the abdomen in early pregnancy

The vast majority of girls and women experience similar sensations on the eve of their next menstruation. However, strange heaviness and mild pain in the abdominal area do not always indicate the approach of critical days. Increased fatigue, pain in the temples, a sharp increase in breast sensitivity, the appearance of clear or white odorless discharge - if one or more symptoms from this list are present, heaviness in the lower abdomen can be considered a sign of pregnancy. This is due to the high activity of hormones in the female body after conception.

In early pregnancy, the uterus is just beginning to stretch, and the muscles that support it follow suit, and such sensations can hardly be called pleasant. With each new day of the “interesting” position, the uterus takes up more and more space, pushing aside the organs located nearby. It is this pressure that becomes the source of heaviness and painful discomfort in the lower abdomen. With a high degree of probability, this prospect “shines” for a woman who suffered from unpleasant symptoms on the eve of each menstruation.

Another reason for heaviness in the abdomen during pregnancy lies in the processes occurring in the gastrointestinal tract. Immediately after conception, the concentration of the hormone progesterone sharply increases in the blood of the expectant mother, which in large quantities causes relaxation of all organs consisting of smooth muscles. That is, not only the uterus, but also the intestines of a pregnant woman lose tone to some extent. In this regard, food does not have time to be fully digested and stagnates in the gastrointestinal tract. The condition is accompanied by a number of unpleasant symptoms: bloating, heaviness in the abdomen, increased gas production. After bowel movement, the problem disappears for a while, but after a while it returns to the pregnant woman again.

Heaviness in the abdomen in the last weeks of pregnancy

On the eve of childbirth, the feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen in the expectant mother is caused by the following reasons:

Strong stretching of the muscular corset that holds the large uterus in the correct position.
Training contractions. False sensations of labor beginning are accompanied by a dull aching pain in the lumbar region and lower abdomen.
Preparing the uterus for childbirth. At the same time, the abdomen becomes very hard, a nagging pain is localized in its lower part, and the mucous plug partially comes off.

Late abdominal pain

Painful sensations in the final weeks of pregnancy have several causes:

Your stomach hurts and you are 27 weeks. Don’t worry, the uterus is greatly stretched, the physiological displacement of the internal organs does not pass without a trace. The stomach and lungs suffer the most, and the expectant mother feels discomfort in the form of heartburn, colic and heavy breathing. During the final weeks, carefully monitor the amount of food you eat; overeating (as a result of which the stomach stops) can be the cause of pain.
In recent weeks, I have experienced severe pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea - most likely this is poisoning. Contact your doctor immediately, he will prescribe individual treatment and will not leave such a situation unattended.
The period of 39-40 weeks requires special attention. The third trimester is the home stretch for mother and baby. If pain symptoms appear at week 39, this is a signal to consult a doctor. The fact is that at the final stage the fetal head goes down and the uterus does not put so much pressure on the stomach. Nausea and heartburn are rare symptoms in the third trimester, so pain may indicate an infection or the beginning of the labor process, so you can’t do without a doctor.

Causes of stomach pain in pregnant women

The main cause of stomach pain that occurs during pregnancy is the constantly growing uterus. As it increases, it puts pressure on the gastrointestinal tract. This can affect the passage of food into the esophagus, which leads to discomfort. There are other possible causes of stomach pain. Sometimes the problem occurs due to:

constipation and other problems with stool;
stress;
indigestion or excessive secretion of gastric juice;
toxicosis;
abdominal muscle tension;
overeating;
too much time between meals.

During pregnancy, a woman's body experiences stress. Developing and maintaining the life of a child weakens him. During this period, the body of the expectant mother is especially vulnerable. During pregnancy, infectious diseases often begin to appear. Chronic problems that did not bother you before also come to the surface. So, while expecting a baby, many mothers may encounter problems such as:

gastritis;
stomach ulcer;
duodenal ulcer;
gallbladder problems;
liver problems;
problems with the pancreas.

Some mothers may develop allergies to a number of foods, even if the girl has not previously encountered such a problem. To be able to distinguish stomach pain caused by physiological factors, experts advise paying special attention to accompanying symptoms. Unpleasant sensations in the stomach may be accompanied by:

vomiting;
diarrhea;
nausea;
spasms.

Such symptoms may be characteristic of diseases caused by viral or bacterial infections. The presence of the problem can persist from one day to 72 hours. Almost similar symptoms are present with food poisoning. Stomach pain can also be caused by sore throat or pneumonia.

During pregnancy, a girl may experience a feeling of constant abdominal tension or pain in the lower part. Such signs may indicate the presence of appendicitis. In this situation, you should immediately contact a surgeon and find out his opinion.

If a girl feels discomfort in the stomach area, this does not always mean that this particular organ hurts. Sometimes the pain can be radiating. This means that there is a problem with another organ, and the unpleasant sensations are transferred to the stomach. Pain in this area may indicate problems with:

liver;
organs of the urinary system;
gallbladder;
pancreas.

Stomach pain can also occur due to individual lactose intolerance. Discomfort in this situation usually appears after consuming dairy products.

If a girl is bothered by stomach discomfort in the early stages of pregnancy, she should immediately visit a specialist. Only a doctor will be able to accurately determine the cause of pain and prescribe proper treatment. There is no point in trying to fix the problem on your own. Taking medications during pregnancy can lead to developmental problems in the child.

What to do?

The pain in the stomach is becoming more and more frequent; the question of treatment has become urgent? Remember where to start and what to do. First you need to find out the cause of the unpleasant situation. Check what causes colic: fruit acid, eating at night, long intervals between meals. Reliable information will help establish a diagnosis and choose a safe treatment method. Treating the stomach during pregnancy is a complex, lengthy process that requires special attention. The main task is to establish a balanced, proper diet. The expectant mother's diet should not include salty, spicy, or fatty foods. In the first months, try to eat a piece of bread or banana without getting out of bed:

Peptic ulcer

If you have a history of duodenal or gastric ulcers, then at the beginning of pregnancy, stomach pain occurs in almost everyone suffering from this disease.

Provoking factors

Changes in hormonal levels provoke:

decreased gastric peristalsis;
slight decrease in immune defense.

These changes in early pregnancy lead to the fact that the food bolus moves more slowly through the digestive tract, and food lingers longer in the gastric cavity. This, coupled with a decrease in the body’s defenses, leads to the fact that gastric juice, the basis of which is aggressive hydrochloric acid, begins to actively influence the formation of ulcers.

Symptoms

With an exacerbation of a peptic ulcer in the early stages, moderate nagging or aching pain occurs. Depending on the location of the ulcerative formation, the pain will be :

immediately after a meal, if the problem is in the stomach area;
1.5-2 hours after eating or with prolonged abstinence from food (hunger pains), when the ulcer is localized in the duodenum.

The appearance of acute pain in the epigastric region in early pregnancy indicates that the disease has worsened and requires immediate treatment.

A dangerous sign during pregnancy is the appearance of unbearable “dagger” pain, which appears in the form of short but frequent attacks - such symptoms indicate that a perforation of an ulcer is possible.

Treatment

Early therapy is selected with caution. Unlike the late period of pregnancy, when the fetus is already formed, in the early stages of pregnancy the effect of drugs can negatively affect the development of systems and organs in the embryo.

In the early stages, Drotaverine is prescribed to reduce pain, and Gastrofarm is prescribed to improve the functioning of the digestive tract.

To protect ulcers from the aggressive effects of hydrochloric acid, it is recommended to drink Gastal or Maalox.

In addition to taking medications, treatment of stomach pain during pregnancy should be accompanied by the selection of a gentle diet that will reduce the load on the digestive tract, but at the same time will contain all the necessary substances that a woman needs in early pregnancy.

Who will help

If you have a history of ulcers in the duodenum or stomach, a therapist or gastroenterologist will help. If acute paroxysmal pain in the stomach appears early, emergency hospitalization to the gastroenterological or surgical department is indicated.

Traditional methods

Despite the discomfort in the abdomen, the responsibility for the health of the unborn baby is very great. What methods can an expectant mother use? Recipes, time-tested and tested on our ancestors, are the best option to replace pills. If gastritis has worsened, the following will help:

Herbs with anti-inflammatory effects. Chamomile, lemon balm, St. John's wort, white acacia will restore the mother's body and protect the baby's health.
Lettuce will remove the aggravated condition. It is necessary to make a tincture. To do this, pour 1 tablespoon of chopped lettuce into a glass of boiling water and leave for a couple of hours. You need to drink the infusion before meals, 0.5 cups twice a day.
A glass of milk and calcium will help relieve heartburn, which often accompanies expectant mothers.
The increased acid content is regulated by a decoction of yarrow, St. John's wort and chamomile. You will get a positive result if you drink the decoction before breakfast, lunch and dinner.
A reduced acid concentration can be treated with oregano, fennel, and thyme.
Honey copes well with the inflammatory process. In the absence of allergies, it can be consumed alone or mixed with other products.
Tea with lemon balm and motherwort will help remove nervousness, relieve tone from the walls of the uterus, and improve the general condition.
If your stomach stops and you feel acute pain, mineral water will help.

The question arose about the treatment of stomach pain - take care of the peace of the expectant mother. Bed rest and multiple balanced meals are required.

Prevention

Everyone knows the rule: preventing a disease is easier than treating it. But the rule does not always work for pregnant women. It is almost impossible to avoid painful sensations in the abdomen. It remains to reduce the frequency of occurrence, the severity of the sensation and improve the overall well-being of the woman. Following these recommendations will significantly improve your well-being:

you should not lie down for half an hour immediately after eating;
reducing the interval between meals (large gaps should not be allowed);
even with toxicosis, you need to eat light food (banana, crackers) at least once;
The norm of fluid consumed during the day remains the same for pregnant women, unless a restriction is set by a specialist;
only healthy food, exclude fried, smoked, salty, fatty foods;
stressful situations are harmful for mother and baby, try to avoid them;
register on time and undergo monthly examinations in a timely manner.

If you have a stomach ache, a tingling sensation, or nausea, don’t let the situation take its course, rush to see a supervising specialist. Pay attention to yourself before pregnancy, maintain a healthy image throughout it. Following the recommendations will help you enjoy every minute of this interesting situation and stay in good shape after the birth of your baby.

Some women claim that they have never felt as good as during pregnancy. But, unfortunately, there are not many of them. For most people, pregnancy is still a difficult ordeal.

Let's look at the most common gastrointestinal problems that expectant mothers have to face.

Pain during ectopic pregnancy and threatened miscarriage

The occurrence of an ectopic pregnancy cannot be judged only by symptoms, which include pain in the lower abdomen and bleeding. But these are clear signals for an urgent visit to a doctor, who will perform an ultrasound and determine their true cause. Most often, ectopic pregnancy is localized in the tubes. As the embryo develops and stretches the walls of the fallopian tube, pain occurs. They become more frequent and intensified, unlike obstetric pain.

If there is a threat of miscarriage, which can happen at any stage of pregnancy, the pain is localized in the center of the lower abdomen and is accompanied by contractions. Intuitively, many women, especially those with childbirth experience, can distinguish training contractions and obstetric pain from pathological ones. But if a pregnant woman notices unnatural pain in her abdomen (especially in the center), then it is better for her to play it safe by contacting a doctor, at least by phone to describe her condition. The threat of miscarriage also arises when uterine bleeding occurs, which is also accompanied by a sharp loss of strength.

Nausea and vomiting

Most women believe that nausea should accompany pregnancy throughout the first trimester. In fact, only 50% of expectant mothers face this problem. Nausea and vomiting may not occur to a woman even once during the entire pregnancy (toxicosis can come in other forms).

Most often it appears after the third week and goes away closer to the 4th month of pregnancy. It typically appears in the morning on an empty stomach and disappears, in most cases, after eating. She rarely accompanies a pregnant woman until lunch, sometimes all day.

How to help yourself?

- most often, nausea and vomiting occur when the stomach is empty, which is associated with a slowdown in the evacuation of toxins from the stomach, try not to let the feeling of hunger remind you, you need to eat often, in small portions;

if possible, it is better to have breakfast reclining in bed, immediately after eating it is better to lie down for about fifteen minutes, and only then proceed to normal activities;
To neutralize toxins for breakfast, it is best to consume dairy products, meat, eggs, i.e. those foods that are rich in animal proteins;
It is advisable to exclude hard-to-digest fats and heavy fiber (cauliflower, mushrooms) from food;
give preference to solid food, consume liquid food once a day during lunch;
Mineral water without gases or medium carbonated water can reduce the manifestations of toxicosis, but you should not abuse it, it can increase appetite, and the salts it contains can lead to edema.

Nausea in the first trimester of pregnancy develops as a variant of the norm. The main thing is that against this background, vomiting occurs no more than 3-5 times a day. If the methods described above do not allow you to cope with nausea, and vomiting occurs more than 5 times a day, you need to seek help.

In some pregnant women, nausea and vomiting resume in the third trimester of pregnancy, but they are unobtrusive and do not disturb the general well-being of the pregnant woman.

Nagging pain in the lower abdomen pregnancy second trimester

A tugging stomach in the second trimester of pregnancy is a common complaint among women preparing to become mothers. Usually this period is calm for a woman, the weight of the fetus is small, and therefore does not cause concern. Such manifestations are associated with slight growth of the uterus and stretching of the muscular system.

Gynecologists do not see anything unusual in this situation and claim that there is no reason to panic.

Unpleasant sensations are associated with the attachment of the zygote to the uterine wall. At the initial stage, the maternal body perceives the fertilized egg as a foreign body.

As the fetus grows, the size of the uterus increases, which gradually displaces the abdominal organs. Muscles and ligaments are also stretched to hold the uterine cavity in its anatomical position.

The main load falls on the intestines, which are compressed by the uterus, which prevents the passage of food. In this regard, the digestive process is disrupted and constipation and flatulence appear, which contributes to the occurrence of pain in the lower parts of the peritoneum.

The lower abdomen may be pulled during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester for the following reasons:

physical and nervous fatigue;
internal irritation of the uterine cavity because the baby moves;
increased tone, characterized by periodic contractions.

Determination of tone is carried out during a visual examination by the attending physician, as well as after an ultrasound examination. The results of ultrasound are not a reason for hospitalization of the patient, since periodic contractions of the uterine muscles are quite possible.

If the pain is constant, the presence of hypertonicity, which most often occurs due to an excess of progesterone, should be excluded. This hormone can cause harm if the patient is not examined in a timely manner.

The most dangerous situation when the lower abdomen pulls during pregnancy in the second trimester is the appearance of brown or red discharge. In this case, it is necessary to urgently contact the antenatal clinic to clarify the diagnosis and further prescriptions.

When the right side pulls during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, it is necessary to find out the cause of such discomfort. The presence of a symptom indicates an abnormal course of certain processes in the body of the expectant mother.

Nagging pain may be signs of the following diseases:

disruption of digestive function due to dietary errors. An attack can be triggered by fatty, sweet, smoked foods. This phenomenon is accompanied by constipation, bloating;
weakness of connective tissue after previous surgical interventions in internal organs and muscles;
hypertonicity;
intestinal obstruction, appendicitis, exacerbation of pancreatitis.

Regardless of the reason why the lower abdomen feels tight in the second trimester of pregnancy, a woman is advised to urgently consult a specialist. You cannot tolerate, much less take, medications on your own to relieve spasms.

If the pain is short-term and occurs quite rarely, you should report this during a routine visit to the gynecologist. To complete the picture, doctors advise pregnant patients to write down the time of the attack, its nature, and the circumstances of its occurrence.

The most dangerous complications, when discomfort appears and the stomach pulls during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, is the threat of spontaneous miscarriages and premature birth.

In this regard, it is important for every young mother to remember the symptoms of dangerous manifestations:

the occurrence of nagging, aching, cramping pain in the lower part of the abdominal cavity, intensifying with physical activity and movement;
any vaginal discharge mixed with blood. In this case, emergency hospitalization and bed rest are required;
sudden weakness, fainting, sharp decrease in blood pressure, complaints of poor health.

To avoid complications for the health of the mother and unborn child, you should not self-medicate or use traditional medicine recipes. Many medicinal herbs have side effects that can cause harm. Only a qualified specialist is able to establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe symptomatic treatment.

During pregnancy, a woman is bothered by various unusual sensations, some are normal, and some should cause concern. What should you do if your stomach hurts?

The pregnancy period is characterized by many physiological changes, and some of them manifest themselves in the form of nagging pain in the lower abdomen. In what cases is this the norm, and in what cases is it a sign that you urgently need to see a doctor?

Mild pain on days 5-7 after conception indicates that the zygote, which has already passed through the fallopian tubes, has become attached to the wall of the uterus. Normally, the pain goes away the next day, after a maximum of two days. But if the pain becomes more and more intense, accompanied by tension in the lower abdomen, this may be a manifestation of increased uterine tone. It is recommended to drink No-shpa, call a doctor and remain in bed until he arrives.

Pulling in the lower abdomen in the first trimester of pregnancy

Starting from the 2nd week, blood actively flows to the uterus, it swells and increases in size. The farther it goes, the faster it grows, and the ligaments on which the uterus is attached to the abdominal cavity do not have time to adapt to new loads. Therefore, mild nagging pain in the lower abdomen may appear, reminiscent of menstrual pain. This is the norm. How to distinguish normal pain from pathological?

Lie on your side and relax. You can take No-shpa. If the pain calms down, then it is physiological pain. If they do not change in intensity or intensify and begin to resemble spasms, then you should immediately call a doctor. Such pain may be a symptom of incipient fetal rejection.
If there is no discharge or it is transparent and minimal, then most likely there are no pathological processes inside the uterus. If the discharge becomes more abundant, changes its color and smell, this is a reason to consult a doctor. This is especially true for pink, red or brown discharge.
If pain in the lower abdomen is accompanied by more frequent urination, a feeling that the bladder has not emptied, and after going to the toilet you want to go there again, if there is pain in the urethra when urinating, it is most likely cystitis. It's not pleasant, but there's no need to panic. The sooner you start treatment, the greater the chance of quickly stopping the inflammatory process in the bladder without much harm to the fetus.
If the pain in the lower abdomen is localized not in the middle, but closer to the ilium, is accompanied by gurgling, flatulence, and when palpating you feel a hard cushion under your fingers, then most likely the problem is in the large intestine. It is necessary to reconsider your diet and diet, include more fiber and liquid in it.
If the pain is accompanied by nausea, dizziness and is localized in the left or right side of the abdomen, this may be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy. Again, it is important to get medical help as soon as possible, and then this pathology can be cured fairly quickly.

Pulling in the lower abdomen in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy

Starting from 18-24 weeks of pregnancy, the uterus greatly increases in size, it begins to push aside and compress other internal organs. Nagging pain in the lower abdomen can be both a manifestation of tension in the uterine ligaments and symptoms of some more serious disorders. If the gynecologist determines that the pain is muscle, a good way to prevent it would be to attend gymnastics or yoga for pregnant women, or swimming. Also characteristic of the second and third trimester are unpleasant sensations caused by intestinal dysfunction. In order to distinguish normal manifestations from pathology, you can use all the same criteria as in the first trimester of pregnancy.

For periods above 37 weeks, nagging and cramping pains are the body’s preparation for childbirth and do not pose a danger. After 38 weeks, the position of the baby in the stomach changes, it drops lower, and some relief comes for the woman.

So, as mentioned above, only a gynecologist can accurately determine the cause of nagging pain in the abdomen. And a woman should trust her inner feelings and her intuition. Often, a premonition that something is wrong allows you to identify the deviation in time and take the necessary measures. You should not self-medicate or endure if the pain becomes painful.

Potbellies. my dears. Throughout my pregnancy, I have been experiencing unsystematic and different types of pain in the lower abdomen. then a strong cutting pain that encircles the lower abdomen when sneezing and coughing. then some kind of throbbing unobtrusive pain. that feeling of discomfort. or pain. or maybe it’s just unpleasant. I complained to doctors several times. but they talk about nagging and aching pains. I don't have those. I'm tired of listening to myself. Paranoia will soon appear. Tell. What I have is normal. How is it going for you? Or should I still be wary and take active action. The doctor recommends noshpa and papaverine. but why should I accept it. if the pain is fleeting. tolerable and sudden? Yes. they make me uncomfortable. but how to distinguish a threat from natural manifestations of B.

panika May 8, 2010 — 15:37

Yes, I, too, constantly have pain somewhere, cutting or swelling, sipping, etc. Although my doctor at the Maternity Hospital says that your stomach shouldn’t hurt until 37 weeks, I think this is a myth. It seems to me that half of these sensations are just from the intestines, urinary, etc. The main thing is that it doesn’t hurt like with M.

Tatiana88 May 8, 2010 — 15:45

Throughout the second trimester, I had tingling pains here and there. The doctor said that we were growing. When sneezing and coughing, these are ligaments that still grab fleetingly. I think everything is fine with you. Enjoy your pregnancy in peace.

young mother May 8, 2010 - 16:02

I still had pain - speaking ligaments. but in general G told me that there is no B, which doesn’t hurt anywhere and doesn’t sting. It’s just that some people listen, some don’t. I'd like to drink some. In general, they often drink it during B. and Magna B6 courses. and eat vegetable oil. so that there is enough vitamin E and there will be fewer stretch marks and it’s good for the ligaments

buko4ka May 8, 2010 — 16:46

I agree - sharp pain when sneezing, coughing, and may occur when turning - this is normal. In general, I also have pain from time to time, I don’t do anything about it - it goes away.

Marussia May 8, 2010 — 20:23

Something somewhere always hurts, stings, cuts, pulls and swells. The doctor told me that it is the ligaments that are stretched and the intestines are rebelling, gases are accumulating, because of this the uterus is becoming toned. When it hurts a lot, I inject magnesium.

mommy777 May 8, 2010 - 21:56

here we are, we’re 20 weeks old, the same thing, then nothing, otherwise it’ll grab and you won’t be able to straighten up, or it’ll hurt like that, my dear mother, the doctor says ligaments and adhesions!

Vasilisushka May 9, 2010 - 02:36

Girls. how good. that you are. Means. I’m not the only one with my pain, and apparently this is still the norm in our situation. Have a successful and easy birth to you all!

Based on materials from rody-rebenka.ru

Excessive salivation

The condition is less common than nausea, but brings no less inconvenience to the pregnant woman. Saliva can form up to one liter or even more per day. There is still no satisfactory explanation for ptyalism (that is what this condition is called). Fortunately, it doesn’t happen often, but it’s worth mentioning so that women understand what’s happening to them. They have to constantly swallow or spit saliva, so they need to know that this is not a pathology. In this situation, there is only one piece of advice - be patient; excessive salivation stops by the 5th month of gestation.

Heartburn and belching

In addition, the function of some digestive glands changes. All this brings discomfort to the pregnant woman, her digestive processes slow down, after eating there is a feeling of heaviness, distension in the stomach and entire intestines. Against this background, heartburn, belching, and abdominal pain occur.

To alleviate the condition of a pregnant woman, sometimes it is enough to follow these simple recommendations:

be sure to reduce the amount of food consumed during one meal;
limit the consumption of high-calorie and acidic foods; minimize the intake of foods that promote fermentation - various types of cabbage, beans, incl. asparagus, food cooked in animal fats;
give preference to easily digestible foods, limit sauces;
eat small meals often (5-6 times a day);
avoid poses that increase intra-abdominal pressure (bending forward, supine position);
raise the head end of the bed; you can use several pillows for this at home.

If there is no effect, taking pharmaceutical drugs is allowed, but only after consulting a doctor.

Constipation

Even those who have never experienced it before can experience constipation during pregnancy. The reason is the same as for heartburn with belching - lethargy of the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract.

Avoid physical inactivity; you must walk for at least 30 minutes a day in your usual motor mode;
carefully select your diet: it is important to eat fruits, vegetables, dairy products, as well as wholemeal bread with bran; It is recommended to replace sugar with honey (here with caution - in the absence of allergies), raw and boiled prunes without sugar;
visit the toilet regularly, without delay;
activates the intestines with a glass of freshly squeezed juice on an empty stomach in the morning, or just a glass of warm boiled water with lemon;
It is recommended to maintain an adequate drinking regime - 6-8 glasses per day;
laxatives can be used only as prescribed by a doctor; many authors consider suppositories with glycerin to be harmless, but they should not be abused, because active peristalsis can activate the muscles of the uterus.

We hope our tips will help you reduce the discomfort that arises during pregnancy to a minimum and enjoy your condition without them.

Gastrointestinal problems during pregnancy are quite common. In most cases, this is due to the preparation of the female body to bear a child. From the moment of conception, some changes occur in the gastrointestinal tract, which can lead to problems.

You should know about these problems in advance so as not to worry again and know how to deal with them.

Constipation

If the body cannot get rid of decay products for a long time, this threatens the accumulation of toxic substances in the body. And since the microflora of the unborn baby directly depends on the health of the mother, constipation should be dealt with.

Treatment of constipation during pregnancy is complicated by the fact that during this period women cannot use enemas and most laxatives. Because these methods of treating constipation promote muscle activity not only in the intestines, but also in the uterus, which in turn can provoke premature birth.

Also, when treating constipation, you should avoid using laxatives based on rhubarb, buckthorn bark and joster.

To manage constipation during pregnancy without medication, first add fiber-rich foods to your diet. It helps us cleanse the body of harmful substances. The ideal food product that will help pregnant women cope with this delicate problem is bran.

Regular intake of bran (1-2 tbsp at night) will not only get rid of existing constipation, but will also allow you to avoid it in the future.

Other methods to combat constipation:

kefir and yoghurts (the best option is to use homemade ones),
compotes based on dried apricots and prunes;
and also do not forget about physical activity (walking in the fresh air, yoga and fitness for pregnant women only in the absence of contraindications).

How to alleviate a woman's condition

Is it possible to get rid of this feeling during pregnancy? Everything directly depends on what caused the heaviness in the lower abdomen. In the initial stages of pregnancy, it will be enough to rest and lie down more, be less nervous and spend more time in the fresh air, because this is the main step towards the birth of a healthy child. When a woman is tormented by problems with the gastrointestinal tract and constant changes in stool, it would be useful to adjust her diet and lead a more active lifestyle. Pregnant women should eat more fermented milk products, as well as fresh vegetables and fruits. Feeling pain in the lower abdomen during pregnancy is not scary, but in some cases it can indicate complications. If the pain is prolonged and intense, then you should seek help from a doctor as soon as possible.

For any woman, pregnancy is something special that happens in her life and everyone experiences this period differently. Some are overtaken by cutting pains, others have a stabbing pain in the stomach. Some women do not react to this, while others panic over every little thing, which, in turn, leads to stress. Experts say that stress can lead to a lot of problems both psychologically and physically.

Before running from one doctor to another, you need to calm down and understand everything: how severe the pain is, how long they last, what is their frequency (chaotic or regular). Each of the above indicators is of great importance. It is advisable to record all discomfort and feelings in a special diary. Firstly, it will help to collect information in a heap, and if there is a need to see a doctor, then all the data will be in the hands of the expectant mother. Secondly, this activity will help distract yourself from negative emotions.

Intestinal dysbiosis

Occurs as a result of disruption of the normal composition of microflora, which creates a favorable environment for the development of pathogenic organisms.

Symptoms of intestinal dysbiosis include:

bloating,
diarrhea or vice versa constipation,
belching,
heartburn, etc.

To decide on a treatment plan for intestinal dysbiosis during pregnancy, you must first determine its cause. Dysbacteriosis is not an independent disease. With its help, our body tells us that something is wrong and it is necessary to take action.

Therefore, in order to get rid of dysbiosis, the original disease must be established. But during the period of treatment of the underlying disease, care should be taken to restore normal intestinal microflora. To do this, you need to add natural yoghurts with a high content of beneficial bacteria, as well as foods high in dietary fiber, to your diet.

Haemorrhoids

Another common problem during pregnancy that is associated with the gastrointestinal tract is such an unpleasant phenomenon as hemorrhoids. This disease appears as a result of a large blood flow, increased intra-abdominal pressure of the uterus on the rectum.

One of the provoking factors for the occurrence of hemorrhoids is frequent constipation. To quickly get rid of hemorrhoids, try:

sit less and move more,
sleep on your left side,
After each visit to the toilet, wash yourself with cold water.

Don't worry, many people face such problems during pregnancy. Take it calmly and determine for yourself a number of measures after consultation with your doctor that help you. There is no need for unnecessary worries.

Main reasons

Stomach pain during pregnancy can be caused not only by chronic diseases or hormonal changes, but also by improper eating behavior of a woman. We cannot exclude a psychological factor, against the background of which some psychosomatic pathologies may develop. Thus, stomach pain can occur for the following reasons:

frequent vomiting as a result of food poisoning or severe toxicosis;
severe fatigue or nervous tension;
indigestion;
systematic overeating, eating too sour, spicy or salty foods;
infection with a viral infection;
severe stress.

Often, during the process of bearing a child, a woman develops intolerance to certain foods or severe food allergies, which can also lead to poisoning, stomach pain and nausea.

Heartburn during pregnancy most often occurs in the second and third trimester as a result of pressure exerted by the growing uterus on the intestines and stomach, which leads to partial release of gastric contents into the lumen of the esophagus.