What urine can tell you

Red and pink urine in a child

• Reasons for color change

Mechanism of color change during dehydration

• Uric acid infarction
• Hemorrhagic diathesis
• Thrombocytopathy in children
• Inflammation of the urinary system
• Video on the topic

From the moment of birth, the child's body is exposed to many different influences, causing a response in the form of metabolic changes in accordance with the requirements of the environment and living conditions.

Urine, being a waste product, can serve as a kind of indicator that allows timely detection of pathologies not only of the urinary tract, but also of the entire body.

Pink urine in a child is not always a sign of pathological processes, and the reasons for the change in its color may be the most harmless. However, the possibility of some disease cannot be ruled out.

All causes of darkening or redness of urine can be divided into:

Why is urine pink - diseases

Pink urine in a child is a consequence of blood or red blood cells entering the urine. A similar problem mainly occurs with pathologies of the urinary system.

Why does a child have pink urine - possible diseases:

• cystitis - when the bladder is inflamed, there is mucus in the urine, sometimes even pus;
• vasculitis;
• renal pathologies – pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis;
• injury to the pelvic organs;
• Thrombocytopenia is a genetic disease in which platelets do not perform their functions fully;
• urolithiasis disease;
• severe dehydration;
• the presence of formations in the excretory system;
• hemorrhagic diathesis;
• mercury poisoning;
• some infections - influenza, scarlet fever, sore throat, pharyngitis;
• severe vomiting and diarrhea, high temperature - the concentration of amorphous salts in urine increases.

Red urine in a child

Loving parents carefully watch how their baby changes and grows day by day. And, of course, not a single change in his body will escape them. Especially if it is a signal of the baby’s ill health. Many parents have learned from their own experience that a child’s urine is not as intensely colored as that of an adult. The reasons for this feature of the child’s body lie in the nature of the infants’ diet - natural feeding. With the addition of new types of complementary foods and the transition to self-feeding, these differences are erased.

Loving parents carefully watch how their baby changes and grows day by day.

Nutritional nuances

The most harmless reason for urine turning pink or reddish is the consumption of carotene-containing foods. As a rule, they come in a bright red color.

Frequent consumption of fruits, in particular blackberries, strawberries and blueberries, leads to changes in the appearance of biological fluid. Most often, pink urine is caused by beets or carrots. These products color urine after almost every consumption.

Pink urine in women occurs due to the following pathologies.

Something pink in baby's urine

Newborns urinate for the first time approximately 12 hours after birth. By the time of birth, the baby’s urinary system is already developed and functioning well. At first, the volume of urine excreted is very small, about 180 ml per day. In subsequent days, this figure increases to 220 ml per day.

During the first days, the baby feeds on maternal colostrum. It is very concentrated; a very small amount is enough for the baby to be completely saturated. Then breast milk comes to the mother, and her baby begins to drink more and more. Accordingly, the child begins to urinate more often.

Typically, the color of a newborn's urine ranges from light yellow to dark yellow. The color depends on the amount of fluid consumed, i.e. breast milk. Pink urine may be observed in a child for the first few days. This is due to the fact that the baby still rarely urinates; uric acid salts are not completely eliminated and accumulate in the urinary canals.

Gradually, the baby’s kidneys begin to work more and more actively, and salts begin to be washed away. The baby begins to urinate not 3-5 times a day, but up to 25 times. Urine becomes pink due to the strong concentration of urates in it. Such urine with secreted salts is called infarction. As a rule, all salts are washed out in the first 10 days, and the urine becomes normal yellow.

The name of this physiological condition can cause fear in young parents - uric acid infarction. This is essentially salt deposition. Uric acid has nothing in common with a real heart attack and does not have any detrimental effect on kidney function in the future. This condition does not require medical intervention or treatment.

It happens that pink spots on a diaper occur due to the reaction of the absorbent material inside the diaper. In this case, you should change the brand of diaper or use regular cloth diapers for a while. If the urine turns out to be a normal yellowish color, then there is no cause for concern.

Pink urine also occurs when a nursing mother eats. These may be the following foods:

• Red food colors.

These products contain coloring pigments that can make urine appear pink. Please note that this does not affect transparency. You need to remove the coloring food from your diet and make sure that the urine turns yellow again.

A newborn may have pink urine after taking certain medications. These may be the following drugs:

Pink urine is a symptom of certain diseases:

• Injury to the excretory system.

• Urolithiasis and others.

What to do if your baby's urine is pink? If the baby is not yet 10 days old, then most likely this is a physiological condition that will soon go away on its own and does not require outside intervention. But when pink urine appears later, you need to show the newborn to a specialist to prescribe the necessary tests and ultrasound.

Pinkish and orange color of urine and a small volume of urine excretion may indicate dehydration; you should offer your baby breastfeeding or water more often. If in doubt, it is better to consult a doctor for advice.

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Parents get very scared if they notice that their baby’s urine has acquired an unusual color.

Is there any reason to worry? Do you know what determines the color of a baby's urine? It depends on the concentration of water in it - the higher the concentration, the richer and darker the urine will be.

Its shade can vary from straw (almost transparent) to, and all this is the norm. But why does a child's urine sometimes turn pink? Let's start with the smallest ones.

In the first days of life, a baby’s urine may have a completely uncharacteristic red tint. And this is explained very simply: the child receives colostrum, which contains practically no water. But, at the same time, it evaporates from the surface of his body!

This causes a large amount of urate (uric acid salts) to accumulate in the urine of newborns, which gives the urine its color.

After 2–3 days, the urine becomes lighter and pink. And by 5–10 days of life, or even colorless, this process is absolutely normal. And, despite the fact that this condition is called quite scary: “uric acid infarction” - there is no need to be scared! It has nothing to do with a “real” heart attack.

Parents of older children may have another reason for concern: often, when changing a diaper, they see pink spots on it, and, naturally, begin to worry. And the reason for the appearance of stains may be the simplest: substances contained in the urine change the color of the diaper adsorber - the very material that is “responsible” for absorbing moisture.

However, you shouldn’t completely calm down and let everything take its course, because the reasons for the uncharacteristic pink color of urine can be very different. And only a professional doctor can accurately determine them.

Perhaps the most common reasons for changes in the color of urine in a child are:

• The first, “lying on the surface” - the child ate blueberries, rhubarb, carrots or beets the day before . These products are what gave the urine a pink tint. Of course, this applies to older children.
• The second reason is taking medications . For example, laxatives based on phenolphthalein, amidopyrine, santonin, antipyrine.
• The third is poor health. If a baby has a high fever, vomiting and diarrhea, then his urine may well change its color, this can be explained very simply - amorphous salts accumulate in it.
• The fourth is the most alarming . Very often, the appearance of blood in the urine indicates various injuries to the urinary system or is the first signal of diseases of the kidneys, ureters, bladder or urethra (urethra).

Moreover, some of these diseases are very, very serious. For example, glomerulonephritis, urolithiasis, kidney and bladder tumors. An advanced disease can lead to the most dire consequences, so the appearance of pink-colored urine is a good reason to urgently consult a doctor.

What to do if you notice that your baby’s urine has changed color? If you are absolutely sure that your child has not taken any medications or eaten “colored” foods, then the first thing to do is show your baby to the doctor. Only a specialist can determine the causes of changes in urine color.

A general urine test and ultrasound of the baby’s kidneys will help to accurately determine whether he has a urinary tract disease or whether the reason for the change in the color of urine is something else. Well, until the results of the examination are received, you can do the following:

• If you have a high fever or dehydration, give your child plenty of fluids. This will reduce the concentration of urine and return it to normal color.
• If pink spots are found on diapers, try changing their brand, or at least give them up for a while, just swaddle your baby “the old fashioned way” in cloth diapers.
• Monitor your baby’s diet—temporarily avoid all “coloring” foods.

As you can see, the reasons why your baby’s urine turns pink can be very different. And there is no need to panic, you just need to consult a professional, and everything will be fine. After all, even if the baby is really sick, timely diagnosis and proper treatment will allow for a complete recovery.

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Source: https://kochnevka.ru/mocha/chto-to-rozovoe-v-moche-u-grudnichka/

Pink urine in a child: causes and what to do

Caring parents are always alarmed by the unnatural color of their child’s urine. Sometimes the concern may turn out to be false, and sometimes a change in the color of urine may be the cause of some illness. Many parents do not know that the color of children's urine depends on the concentration of water in the body.

The more water the baby consumes, the lighter the urine; the less, the darker it is. As a rule, shade standards range from almost transparent to amber. However, sometimes a child’s urine may turn slightly pink, and there are reasons for this.

Doctors call this condition a very frightening expression: uric acid infarction, although a pinkish tint in the urine has nothing to do with a heart attack.

Pyelonephritis

When this pathology progresses in a person’s body, his kidneys are destroyed. In this case, there will be parts of blood in the urine. You should definitely consult a doctor when pink urine is accompanied by symptoms:

1. Pain in the head.
2. Lower back pain.
3. Apathy and weakness.
4. Temperature.

Pink urine in a newborn - possible diseases

Pink urine in a newborn does not always indicate the development of certain diseases.
But for her peace of mind, the new mother must necessarily show her baby to specialists.

By treating the disease in a timely manner, serious health problems can be avoided in the future.

What does pink urine in a newborn indicate? Is this pathology or normal? Let's look at these questions in more detail.

The primary cause of this symptom is nutrition. Eating foods with coloring results in children's urine turning pinkish.

When a baby is breastfed, pink urine may occur if the mother's diet contains the following foods:

• beet;
• black currant;
• blueberry;
• cherry;
• blackberry;
• rhubarb;
• red or burgundy food coloring.

The above food products contain a powerful coloring pigment that can enter the baby’s body along with breast milk.

This is not a deviation, and, accordingly, does not indicate the development of pathological processes.

Urine may also turn pink as a result of using medications. After consuming them, the color of the urine returns to normal.

The following medications can turn urine pink:

• Ibuprofen;
• Amidopyrine;
• Rifampicin;
• Sodium salicylate.

That is, most urine can change color after using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, painkillers or hormonal drugs. At the same time, this symptom is temporary, but it is still necessary to see a local pediatrician.

The coloring pigment does not affect any other parameters of urine! After eliminating these foods from the diet, the urine will again become yellowish.

Possible diseases

A change in the color of urine in a newborn may also indicate the development of certain pathological processes associated primarily with the genitourinary system. These include:

• cystitis;
• vasculitis;
• pyelonephritis;
• dehydration;
• glomerulonephritis;
• presence of stones in the bladder;
• injury to the organs of the excretory system;
• the appearance of benign or malignant tumors in the organs of the genitourinary system.

Also, pink urine may indicate that the child is developing a cold, viral disease, or poisoning by toxic and other harmful substances.

Moreover, this symptom may be accompanied by additional ailments, such as vomiting, diarrhea, and a rapid increase in body temperature.

In such cases, you need to immediately contact a specialist for help to undergo a thorough diagnosis followed by appropriate treatment.

When does urine normally turn pink?

In the first days of a baby's life, pinkish or reddish urine is considered normal.

This is due to the fact that after birth the baby receives only colostrum, which contains practically no water.

At the same time, the liquid from the surface of his body still evaporates.

As a result of this process, the newborn experiences an excessive accumulation of uric acid salts, which gives urine an atypical color.
This process continues for 5-7 days, depending on the quantity and quality of breast milk.
If, after this time, the urine does not change its shade to yellow, then the child needs to be shown to a specialist. Only he will be able to identify the exact cause of this process. This is impossible at home.

Diagnosis of a baby with pink urine

Even though pinkish or reddish urine in a newborn is mostly normal, you should still get tested. This will help to detect a possible disease in a timely manner and begin treatment, so you can avoid dangerous consequences.

At home, a mother can suspect a dysfunction of the body by studying the nature of the child’s urine.

If it is transparent, then most likely the health of the newborn is normal.

If it has a cloudy consistency, this indicates that blood particles have entered the urine.

Therefore, the first question that the pediatrician who is observing the baby asks is what is the nature of the urine. The doctor also interviews the parent about other complaints and ailments. This will help establish a preliminary diagnosis. For accurate identification, it is necessary to submit urine and blood for general and biochemical analysis, as well as undergo ultrasound diagnostics of the genitourinary system.

To obtain an accurate result of a urine test, you must prepare for the procedure. 10 hours before collecting biomaterial, the baby should under no circumstances be given food that stains; the mother should not consume them herself if she is breastfeeding.

It is also better to exclude the use of medications if this does not significantly worsen the baby’s well-being.

Urine collection for analysis must be carried out on an empty stomach in a clean container, after which the material is sent to a special laboratory.

Such actions will help you get the most correct result.

Based on the results of the studies, the pediatrician prescribes the necessary treatment, which must be started immediately.

Since there are many reasons for pink urine in a child, there is no universal treatment method.

If this symptom is caused by mild dehydration, then the urine could change color as a result of insufficient fluid in the body.

In such situations, water will help normalize the color of urine.

Give your child as much purified water to drink as possible. After 2-3 days, the urine status will return to normal.

As for diseases that could cause a change in the color of urine, depending on their type, the required treatment is prescribed. To normalize the condition of the genitourinary and excretory system, medications from the following groups are used:

• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
• antiviral agents;
• glucocorticosteroids;
• antibacterial agents.

Therapy is prescribed only by the attending physician, under whose supervision it should be carried out.

Newborns with pathologies of the genitourinary system should be treated in a hospital setting . This will help to timely determine the effectiveness and appropriateness of prescribed medications. If they do not give the desired result, the doctor adjusts the treatment regimen taking into account the child’s well-being.

on the topic

Source: https://momjournal.ru/zdorove-rebenka/detskie-bolezni/rozovaya-mocha-u-novorozhdennogo.html